tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-25263395599888489582024-03-12T19:03:00.255-07:00Reflective essaydresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.comBlogger203125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-46190049575697228242020-08-27T03:04:00.001-07:002020-08-27T03:04:08.332-07:00The living hell Essay Example For StudentsThe living hellfire Essay The Living HellOne of the most exceedingly terrible crossroads throughout the entire existence of our reality is when Adolf Hitler came to control. His alarming reign in Germany during and soon after the subsequent universal war welcomed on nothing else except for wretchedness, melancholy, and a network which had now been incredibly diminished. Hitler was known for his energetic abhorrence of Jewish individuals, (against Semitism). In horrible, insensitive ways, Hitler continued to torment, investigate, and kill Jews. It was not just Jews anyway which Hitler needed to kill; he likewise sought after rovers and gay people. This dictator utilized ââ¬Å"living spaceâ⬠and the craving for a ââ¬Å"goodâ⬠country of unadulterated Germans as a reason to fulfill his pitiless convictions and issues with these individuals. Over the span of the war, Hitler sent Jews to inhumane imprisonments. These camps where either work camps, or concentration camps. Jews got ââ¬Å"specialâ⬠treatment, and where recognized as unique in relation to the remainder of the general public. However, Hitler had no kindness; he had it built up that the Jews would all be demolished. Death camps were places where the Jews or adversaries of Nazism were sent.. Subsequent to having been isolated and compelled to live in ghettos, they were sent off, on long train ventures, without knowing their goal, nor for to what extent they would be in these trains. Individuals were known to get insane, shout that they were going to pass on, or kick the bucket inside these trains. The trains were made out of minuscule carts, and every cart was over-burden with individuals. There was no spot to breath, not to mention plunk down. They had been informed that they would have been ââ¬Å"resettledâ⬠in another ghetto, however much to their dismay what Hitler implied by ââ¬Å"resettlementâ⬠. There was every so often a little air opening or window through which the night sky could be watched. The train rides were anyplace from a couple of hours to a couple of days long, however the travelers were not told this, and thusly didn't have the foggiest idea how to plan for these outings. An unusual smell filled the air as the voyagers moved toward their last goals, it was the smell of something which was consuming, it was the smell of human tissue. We will compose a custom article on The living hellfire explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Jews were isolated into ââ¬Å"groupsâ⬠for these camps. In the event that they were sound, youthful, and proficient, they would be sent to a work camp. The reason for these work camps was to work the detainees to death, while exploiting their last qualities to fabricate more camps or different necessities that Hitler requested. On the off chance that poor people Jews were powerless, debilitated, old, or infants, they were sent to a concentration camp. These camps had one sole reason; to slaughter. Inside these concentration camps, Jews were tormented just as gotten through awful clinical experimentations. The two kinds of camps contained both the famous gas chambers, just as crematoriums. The detainees in concentration camps were sent there ordinary, and the work detainees were sent there for resisting or for done being genuinely equipped for working because of the terrible cleanliness and taking care of conditions. The most scandalous inhumane imprisonments, with the most torment and demise checks were Auschwitz, Buchenwald, Dachau, Mauthasen, and Treblinka. It is totally difficult to clarify a degree of agony as solid as that accomplished by Jews in these camps. Everything that could possibly be clarified is only an insignificant speculation, or an extremely little level of what individuals experienced. Survivors, which are currently not many, despite everything experience difficulty portraying the camps as they were the point at which they were in them. The anguish and the injury they would say will frequent them for eternity. .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 , .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 .postImageUrl , .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 , .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836:hover , .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836:visited , .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836:active { border:0!important; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836:active , .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836:hover { mistiness: 1; change: murkiness 250ms; webkit-progress: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: rel ative; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-enrichment: underline; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt range: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-embellishment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-tallness: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .ub4286cb81 ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .ub4286cb81ccb0be817c86ef0ccb96836:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Sex Education in the Classroom EssayThe generally known about all camps was Auschwitz, the concentration camp. The first of the two sections was worked in 1940. It was so infamous in light of the fact that out of the aggregate of 6,000,000 detainees which were murdered during the war, around 2,000,000 kicked the bucket in Auschwitz. At the point when detainees showed up at a camp, they were isolated. Men on one side, and ladies and kids on the other. At that point, they were taken from their garments and every single individual having a place and made with remain in lines. They were shaved, and either inked with numbers or c ompelled to wear labels to distinguish them. The purpose of this was to cause them to feel like they were not, at this point individuals, however simply like rodents in a labyrinth which drove not to a bit of cheddar, yet to a bit of death. In this camp, as most different camps, they were sent to gas chambers with Zyklon-B, a gas whose impact is equivalent to carbon monoxide, it has no scent, however it prompts demise by suffocation and inebriation. The chambers were made to appear as though shower rooms, and the detainees were first splashed with super cold water and afterward the gas was discharged. There were no windows in these chambers. Be that as it may, there was a little peephole, taking after those on lodging entryways. As an afterthought outside of the chamber, the gap was secured with glass, so the Nazis could watch the procedure. Within, the gap was secured with an uncommon screen, to that the casualties couldn't break the glass. When they were in, there was no chance to get out. The Nazis ensured that nothing could ever occur so as to allow them to endure. On the off chance that they were not sent to gas chambers, the Jews were singed, here and there dead, once in a while alive. The fundamental explanation with regards to why this crematory was made was on the grounds that the camps were coming up short on spots to discard the bodies. From the start, they were set in mass graves, which were enormous gaps in the ground where the hard, deformed bodies were dumped. Be that as it may, these occupied an excess of room. Along these lines, Hitler made an expansion to his shock camps; crematoriums. These huge structures had a gigantic passage pertruding from the top, and consistently, starts and exhaust would eject from them, at that point the sickening smell would spread all through the camp. Each camp was not quite the same as the other, be that as it may, Auschwitz was unmistakable from the others. In different camps, the SS, Hitlerââ¬â¢s armed force, were the ones responsible for slaughtering the detainees. Be that as it may, in Auschwitz, it was Jewish detainees, considered the ââ¬Å"lucky onesâ⬠who needed to murder their own companions in the crematories. Hitler likewise mentioned that these ââ¬Å"luckyâ⬠detainees be compelled to consume their family members too, on the off chance that they were in a similar camp. It is terrible to envision the feelings which one must feel, being requested to slaughter their own family. The following famous camp on the rundown was Buchenwald. Buchenwald was made in 1937, in Weimar. This camp was littler, and furthermore much ââ¬Å"cleanerâ⬠than the others. Here, the all out realized passing check was of 56 thousand. It was a work camp, exhausting the detainees to death, albeit numerous others passed on because of the conditions inside the camp, starvation, and absence of cleanliness. Barely any detainees at any point ended it all, as a result of their solid confidence. Along these lines, they experienced outrageous repulsiveness, while never losing their confidence, despite the fact that they realized their time was drawing closer. Buchenwald was worked in two years, by 500 of Germanyââ¬â¢s detainees. In March of 1933, Dachau had been opened. It was a concentration camp, for an alternate gathering of individuals. This camp was made for political detainees, for example, Communists or Social Democrats who were considered as ââ¬Å"threats to the stateâ⬠. In this camp, the aggregate sum of passings was uncertain. The serious issue with this camp was the removal of the bodies, which on normal would reach up to 4,176 inside 24 hours. The mass graves, containing from 300 to 400 individuals were occupying an excessive amount of room, thus the procedure of incineration started there. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-28203234763897891622020-08-22T10:26:00.001-07:002020-08-22T10:26:03.421-07:00Free Essays on The Impact of Media ViolencePowerful Essay: The Impact of Media Violence ââ¬Å"Monkey see, monkey doâ⬠has become a notable saying in todayââ¬â¢s society, yet is it right? Only sixty years prior the development of the TV was seen as a mechanical interest with highly contrasting apparition like figures on a screen so little scarcely anybody could see them. Today that interest has become a consistent ally to many, for the most part kids. From detailing the news and convincing us to purchase certain items, to giving projects that delineate brutality, TV has everything except supplanted composed material. Shockingly, it is these savage projects that are imperiling our present-day society. Vicious pictures on TV, just as in the films, have enlivened individuals to set life partners ablaze in their beds, rests in expressways, coerce cash by putting bombs in planes, assault, take, murder, and submit various different shootings and ambushes. More than 1,000 contextual analyses have demonstrated that media brut ality can have negative effects on kids too. It expands forcefulness and hostile to social conduct, makes them less delicate to brutality and to survivors of viciousness, and it builds their craving for more savagery in diversion and, in actuality. Media savagery is particularly harming to small kids, age 8 and under1, in light of the fact that they can't differentiate between reality and dream. Savage pictures on TV and in films may appear to be genuine to these youngsters and once in a while seeing these pictures can even damage them. Notwithstanding the negative impacts media savagery has been known to produce, no intense changes have been made to manage this difficult that is by all accounts deteriorating. We, overall, have celebrated this viciousness so much that films, for example, ââ¬Å"Natural Born Killersâ⬠and TV programs, for example, ââ¬Å"Mighty Morphin Power Rangersâ⬠are seen as typical, regular amusement. Itââ¬â¢s even uncommon currently to discover a childrenââ¬â¢s animation that doesn't delineate some t... Free Essays on The Impact of Media Violence Free Essays on The Impact of Media Violence Influential Essay: The Impact of Media Violence ââ¬Å"Monkey see, monkey doâ⬠has become a notable saying in todayââ¬â¢s society, yet is it right? Only sixty years prior the innovation of the TV was seen as a mechanical interest with high contrast apparition like figures on a screen so little barely anybody could see them. Today that interest has become a steady ally to many, for the most part youngsters. From detailing the news and convincing us to purchase certain items, to giving projects that portray savagery, TV has everything except supplanted composed material. Sadly, it is these savage projects that are jeopardizing our present-day society. Vicious pictures on TV, just as in the motion pictures, have propelled individuals to set companions ablaze in their beds, rests in thruways, blackmail cash by setting bombs in planes, assault, take, murder, and submit various different shootings and ambushes. More than 1,000 contextual investigations have demonstrated that media viciousness can have negative effects on kids too. It expands forcefulness and against social conduct, makes them less touchy to brutality and to casualties of viciousness, and it builds their hunger for more savagery in amusement and, all things considered. Media viciousness is particularly harming to small kids, age 8 and under1, in light of the fact that they can't differentiate between reality and dream. Vicious pictures on TV and in films may appear to be genuine to these youngsters and some of the time seeing these pictures can even damage them. Regardless of the negative impacts media brutality has been known to create, no radical changes have been made to manage this difficult that is by all accounts deteriorating. We, overall, have celebrated this savagery so much that films, for example, ââ¬Å"Natural Born Killersâ⬠and TV programs, for example, ââ¬Å"Mighty Morphin Power Rangersâ⬠are seen as ordinary, regular amusement. Itââ¬â¢s even uncommon currently to discover a childrenââ¬â¢s animation that doesn't portray some t... dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-37759942454813447762020-08-21T08:07:00.001-07:002020-08-21T08:07:38.920-07:00Blog Archive Inside mbaMission and Manhattan Preps Exclusive Online QA with Yale SOM and Columbia Business School Admissions Directors Blog Archive Inside mbaMission and Manhattan Prepâs Exclusive Online QA with Yale SOM and Columbia Business School Admissions Directors Last week, we at mbaMission joined forces with our friends at Manhattan Prep to host an online QA session with Bruce DelMonico, the assistant dean for admissions at the Yale School of Management (SOM), and Amanda Carlson, the assistant dean of admissions at Columbia Business School. At this exclusive event, DelMonico and Carlson shared their thoughts on the latest admissions season and discussed what they expect from the upcoming season. Here are some highlights from an evening filled with fascinating insight: DelMonico revealed for the first time that the Yale SOM 2017â"2018 essay questions, which were released the day after our event, would be unchanged from the previous admissions season. You can read our analysis from last year here. Carlson said the Columbia Business School admissions committee prefers to report an applicantâs GMAT score instead of GRE score if he or she has submitted both. DelMonico noted that Yale SOM will report the score the admissions committee considers when accepting an applicant. Both admissions directors expressed their belief that approximately 50% of their typical applicant pool is admissible in terms of statisticsâ"meaning that if only test scores and GPAs were taken into account when considering admission, half of applicants would likely fall within the ranges desired by the schools. DelMonico shared an interesting tidbit regarding reapplicants: at Yale SOM, the acceptance rate for reapplicants is identical to the schoolâs overall applicant acceptance rate! So although the odds may be tough, they are definitely not impossible. Stay tuned for details on more exclusive admissions events hosted by mbaMission! Share ThisTweet Business School Columbia University (Columbia Business School) News Yale University (School of Management) dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-55417580246935097202020-05-25T05:37:00.001-07:002020-05-25T05:37:03.882-07:00The Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s, The Tragedy of Hamlet, each character stands out in unique ways. Madness is one of the crucial themes as Shakespeare depicts the chaotic turbulence in the Hamlet family and the court of Denmark. Though she is generally read as a minor character, Opheliaââ¬â¢s madness reveals the struggle of the female character that attempts to have a voice of her own. Opheliaââ¬â¢s life certainly seems tragic based on Aristotle s definition of tragedy, which says that ââ¬Å"A tragedy is the imitation of an action that is serious and also, as having magnitude, complete in itself; inappropriate and pleasurable language;...in a dramatic rather than narrative form; with incidents arousing pity and fear, wherewith to accomplish a catharsis of these emotions (1).â⬠Throughout the play, Opheliaââ¬â¢s character demonstrates a three-phased change from a timid daughter who lacks the will of her own, to a temptress on a mission who suddenly reveals the bawdy part of her nature, and finally to the mad woman who liberally expresses her oppressed feelings and sorrow with lyrics and songs. As a woman in a male-dominated society, Ophelia is subject to a life of obedience and is not allowed to express herself or true feelings. For the male characters in the play, such as Hamlet, Polonius, and even Claudius ââ¬â Ophelia is merely a tool to be exploited and manipulated. David Leverenz concludes Opheliaââ¬â¢s dramatic function in the play to be,ââ¬Å" everyone has used her: Polonius, to gain favor; Laertes, toShow MoreRelatedThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1427 Words à |à 6 PagesWhy has Hamletââ¬â¢s rage led him to a death that was destined to happen? Simple, his absolute motive was to seek revenge for the death of his father, who was once the King of Denmark. In this tragedy, Hamlet wanted to put on this image of an insane man. This would mislead the people around him from his intentions of killing King Claudius, who is strangely his uncle and ââ¬Å"fatherâ⬠simultaneously. Claudius takes the throne for Denmark after pouring poison down Kin g Hamletââ¬â¢s ear without leaving any evidenceRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1483 Words à |à 6 PagesWilliam Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet is a misfortunate play that exhibits Prince Hamletââ¬â¢s internal and external conflicts which show the ultimate purpose of the story. Revenge is perhaps the greatest theme in Hamlet, and is shown by the conflicts Prince Hamlet has with his family, friends, and a girlfriend as well as within his self. The anguish Hamlet feels towards his new father and his mother is magnified by the discovery that they were both involved in his father, the kingââ¬â¢s, murder. ThisRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1131 Words à |à 5 PagesTragedy, according to American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, is a drama or literary work in which the main character is brought to ruin or suffers extreme sorrow, especially as a consequence of a tragic flaw, moral weakness, or inability to cope w ith unfavorable circumstances. In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, tragedy is no short supply. Shakespeare takes the reader on a journey of epic proportions through the struggles and conflicts, internal andRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1543 Words à |à 7 Pagesplay, The Tragedy of Hamlet, seems to have a domino effect. As Hamlet tries to get his revenge, he brings ruin upon the kingdom. Hamlet is self-doubtful; he doubts himself to a point where he does not know what is true in his life. He constantly contradicts himself, causing many people, whose death was unintended, to die. In Williams Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, in order to portray Hamletââ¬â¢s tragedy, Shakespeare uses soliloquies, metaphors, symbolism, and anti-thesis. Shakespeare utilizesRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay822 Words à |à 4 PagesIn 1604, William Shakespeare finished one of the most famous plays of revenge in English history. This play has left a plethora of questions, most left unanswered even after the hundreds of scholars who have analyzed it. The complexity and multiple facades of the characters, the use of many themes, and the symbols in this play have been construed into a delicate tale; Shakespeare purposely left out many details in order to shroud this piece in mystery. In The Tragedy of Hamlet, Shakespeare s vagueRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare2594 Words à |à 11 PagesJulian A tragedy is a dramatic work that is about a character whose tragic flaw leads to his downfall and to the demise of many of the other characters. William Shakespeare was a playwright during the Elizabethan Era who was made famous for his literary works of tragedies, comedies and sonnets. One of Shakespeare?s most renowned tragedies is Hamlet. In this classic tragedy the protagonist, Hamlet, pursues revenge and seeks justice against the antagonist, Claudius, for the murder of King Hamlet. As aRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1146 Words à |à 5 Pages How certain can one be that they will see tomorrow? How certain can one be that they will see the next second? In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, all of the characters face uncertainty at some point in the story. The character of Hamlet is, for lack of a better term, a laggard; he procrastinates like no other, making him an uncertain character in his entirety. His most famous line is ââ¬Å"To be , or not to be? That is the question.â⬠The entire scene is about Hamletââ¬â¢s uncertainty about suicideRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay1829 Words à |à 8 PagesThe tragedy of Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare is one of the best tragedies ever written. The term hamartia, coined by the philosopher Aristotle in his writing Poetics, can be defined as ââ¬Å"tragic flow,â⬠to miss the mark ââ¬Å"leading to a mistakeâ⬠(American Heritage Dictionary). Aristotle points out that: tragedy is an imitation not only of a complete action, but of events inspiring fear or pity as well as the tragic hero must not be an utter villain or a perfect man, but he must be, then: theRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1931 Words à |à 8 Pages William Shakespeare is an English Poet known for his famous dramatized writings. Shakespeare was born in the United Kingdom in April. Here are some of his legendary texts: ââ¬Å"Macbethâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Julius Caesarâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠. ââ¬Å"The Tragedy of Hamletâ⬠was written during the sixteenth century and was performed in 1609. Shakespeare writes this tragedy to reveal the roles of women during the Middle Ages. Back then females were referred as noblewomen and were expected to do the following: run households, take careRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1142 Words à |à 5 PagesThe tragedy of Hamlet was an inordinately fascinating play with many profoundly intriguing characters that did a great many heroic and disappointing things despite the intricacy and arduousness to understand the true personality William Shakespeare intended for each. At the beginning of the play, as Hamlet has decided to pretend madness, he pretends he does not love Ophelia anymore, he even rejects her and insults her (Act 3, scene 1). This, of course, means that he has been in love with her before The Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay In 1604, William Shakespeare finished one of the most famous plays of revenge in English history. This play has left a plethora of questions, most left unanswered even after the hundreds of scholars who have analyzed it. The complexity and multiple facades of the characters, the use of many themes, and the symbols in this play have been construed into a delicate tale; Shakespeare purposely left out many details in order to shroud this piece in mystery. In The Tragedy of Hamlet, Shakespeare s vague developing characters create such an impossibility of certainty that readers are often left with a plethora of unanswered questions in the end: Can the ghost be trusted? Was Claudius truly guilty? What were Gertrudeââ¬â¢s motives? Uncertainty begins as soon as Hamletââ¬â¢s character appears. From the beginning of this tragedy, the reader experiences the princeââ¬â¢s turmoil as he is faced with the loss of his father and the hasty remarriage of his mother to his own uncle, Claudius. A university student whose studies were interrupted due to the tragic death of his father, Hamlet is far more philosophical and introspective than the others. The soliloquies and actions of Hamlet are strewn with ambiguity about his character, leaving a perplexing and character schema surrounding the prince: There always seems to be much more to him than meets the eye. When the kings supposed ghost appears, the vendetta begins. At face value, the ghost of the king appears to send his son to seek revenge, but canShow MoreRelatedThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1427 Words à |à 6 PagesWhy has Hamletââ¬â¢s rage led him to a death that was destined to happen? Simple, his absolute motive was to seek revenge for th e death of his father, who was once the King of Denmark. In this tragedy, Hamlet wanted to put on this image of an insane man. This would mislead the people around him from his intentions of killing King Claudius, who is strangely his uncle and ââ¬Å"fatherâ⬠simultaneously. Claudius takes the throne for Denmark after pouring poison down King Hamletââ¬â¢s ear without leaving any evidenceRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1483 Words à |à 6 PagesWilliam Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet is a misfortunate play that exhibits Prince Hamletââ¬â¢s internal and external conflicts which show the ultimate purpose of the story. Revenge is perhaps the greatest theme in Hamlet, and is shown by the conflicts Prince Hamlet has with his family, friends, and a girlfriend as well as within his self. The anguish Hamlet feels towards his new father and his mother is magnified by the discovery that they were both involved in his father, the kingââ¬â¢s, murde r. ThisRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1131 Words à |à 5 PagesTragedy, according to American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, is a drama or literary work in which the main character is brought to ruin or suffers extreme sorrow, especially as a consequence of a tragic flaw, moral weakness, or inability to cope with unfavorable circumstances. In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, tragedy is no short supply. Shakespeare takes the reader on a journey of epic proportions through the struggles and conflicts, internal andRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1543 Words à |à 7 Pagesplay, The Tragedy of Hamlet, seems to have a domino effect. As Hamlet tries to get his revenge, he brings ruin upon the kingdom. Hamlet is self-doubtful; he doubts himself to a point where he does not know what is true in his life. He constantly contradicts himself, causing many people, whose death was unintended, to die . In Williams Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, in order to portray Hamletââ¬â¢s tragedy, Shakespeare uses soliloquies, metaphors, symbolism, and anti-thesis. Shakespeare utilizesRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare2594 Words à |à 11 PagesJulian A tragedy is a dramatic work that is about a character whose tragic flaw leads to his downfall and to the demise of many of the other characters. William Shakespeare was a playwright during the Elizabethan Era who was made famous for his literary works of tragedies, comedies and sonnets. One of Shakespeare?s most renowned tragedies is Hamlet. In this classic tragedy the protagonist, Hamlet, pursues revenge and seeks justice against the antagonist, Claudius, for the murder of King Hamlet. As aRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1146 Words à |à 5 Pages How certain can one be that they will see tomorrow? How certain can one be that they will see the next second? In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, all of the characters face uncertainty at some point in the story. The character of Hamlet is, for lack of a better term, a laggard; he procrastinates like no other, making him an uncertain character in his entirety. His most famous line is ââ¬Å"To be , or not to be? That is the question.â⬠The entire scene is about Hamletââ¬â¢s uncertainty about suicideRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay1334 Words à |à 6 PagesIn William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s, The Tragedy of Hamlet, each character stands out in unique ways. Madness is one of the crucial themes as Shakespeare depicts the chaotic turbulence in the Hamlet family and the court of Denmark. Though she is generally read as a minor character, Opheliaââ¬â¢s madness reveals the struggle of the female character that attempts to have a voice of her own. Opheliaââ¬â¢s life certainly seems tragic based on Aristotle s definition of tragedy, which says that ââ¬Å"A tragedy is the imitationRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay1829 Words à |à 8 PagesThe tragedy of Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare is one of the best tragedies ever written. The term hamartia, coined by the philosopher Aristotle in his writing Poetics, can be d efined as ââ¬Å"tragic flow,â⬠to miss the mark ââ¬Å"leading to a mistakeâ⬠(American Heritage Dictionary). Aristotle points out that: tragedy is an imitation not only of a complete action, but of events inspiring fear or pity as well as the tragic hero must not be an utter villain or a perfect man, but he must be, then: theRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1931 Words à |à 8 Pages William Shakespeare is an English Poet known for his famous dramatized writings. Shakespeare was born in the United Kingdom in April. Here are some of his legendary texts: ââ¬Å"Macbethâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Julius Caesarâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠. ââ¬Å"The Tragedy of Hamletâ⬠was written during the sixteenth century and was performed in 1609. Shakespeare writes this tragedy to reveal the roles of women during the Middle Ages. Back then females were referred as noblewomen and were expected to do the following: run households, take careRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1142 Words à |à 5 PagesThe tragedy of Hamlet was an inordinately fascinating play with many profoundly intriguing characters that did a great many heroic and disappointing things despite the intricacy and arduousness to understand the true personality William Shakespeare intended for each. At the beginning of the play, as Hamlet has decided to pretend madness, he pretends he does not love Ophelia anymore, he even rejects her and insults her (Act 3, scene 1). This, of course, means that he has been in love with her before The Tragedy of Hamlet by William Shakespeare Essay The dramatic presentation of Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead adapts the formal revenge tragedy of Hamlet to a more contemporary Absurdist black comedy. Resounding with the original through its intertextual allusion, yet maintaining integrity as a separate text, the play illustrates Stoppardââ¬â¢s Post-modern existentialist context. This recognises that the 20th century absurdist audience no longer hold Elizabethan beliefs. Scenes are extracted from the Shakespearean Hamlet and reproduced for the contemporary context, relevant to the 1960s ââ¬â described simply as: ââ¬Å"we do onstage the things that happen offâ⬠. In this alternative world, Hamletââ¬â¢s tragic hero status is marginalised, ââ¬Å"the exterior and inward man fails to resembleâ⬠, while hisâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦While RG continue to ponder, ââ¬Å"We have not been picked out simply to be abandoned. We are entitled to some direction.â⬠ââ¬â The dramatic irony of the playââ¬â¢ s title presents the inevitable. With an absence of soliloquies, they have not the free will to be decisive or aptitude as individuals. Also, their interchangeable identities emphasise ambiguous existence, as Gertrude (ââ¬Å"Goodâ⬠¦Gentlemenâ⬠) and absurdly, neither themselves can differentiate each other ââ¬Å"Rosenâ⬠¦Guil?â⬠The metatheatrical stage subsequently becomes a symbolism of post-modern life, such that ââ¬Å"events must play themselves out to an aesthetic, moral and logical conclusionâ⬠, emphasising RGââ¬â¢s confinement to the Hamlet script. Their sense of existence therefore becomes so weak, that Ros (â⬠¦or was it Guil?) comes to the realisation ââ¬Å"We may as well be dead, there is no choice involvedâ⬠. Their deaths; symbolised by a mere vanishing ââ¬Å"now you see me, now youâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ represent the insignificant casualties of 20th century political intrigue. Of course once again, their deaths evoke little sympathy. In their futile search for reality, the protagonists of Hamlet and RAGAD falter in the face of deception. Hamlet demonstrates the difficulties of seeing realities behind the world of outward appearances, ââ¬Å"God hath you one face, and you make yourself another!â⬠ââ¬â Of Claudiusââ¬â¢ guilt, of Opheliaââ¬â¢s innocence, and his own state of sanity. The numerous facades result in melancholy, realising that ââ¬Å"one can smile and smile and be a villainâ⬠. HisShow MoreRelatedThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1427 Words à |à 6 PagesWhy has Hamletââ¬â¢s rage led him to a death that was destined to happen? Simple, his absolute motive was to seek revenge for the death of his father, who was once the King of Denmark. In this tragedy, Hamlet wanted to put on this image of an insane man. This would mislead the people around him from his intentions of killing King Claudius, who is strangely his uncle and ââ¬Å"fatherâ⬠simultaneously. Claudius take s the throne for Denmark after pouring poison down King Hamletââ¬â¢s ear without leaving any evidenceRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1483 Words à |à 6 PagesWilliam Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet is a misfortunate play that exhibits Prince Hamletââ¬â¢s internal and external conflicts which show the ultimate purpose of the story. Revenge is perhaps the greatest theme in Hamlet, and is shown by the conflicts Prince Hamlet has with his family, friends, and a girlfriend as well as within his self. The anguish Hamlet feels towards his new father and his mother is magnified by the discovery that they were both involved in his father, the kingââ¬â¢s, murder. ThisRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1131 Words à |à 5 PagesTragedy, according to American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, is a drama or literary work in which the main character is brought to ruin or suffers extreme sorrow, especially as a consequence of a tragic flaw, moral weakness, or inability to cope with unfavorable circumstances. In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark, tragedy is no short supply. Shakespeare takes the reader on a journey of epic proportions through the struggles and conflicts, internal andRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1543 Words à |à 7 Pagesplay, The Tragedy of Hamlet, seems to have a domino effect. As Hamlet tries to get his revenge, he brings ruin upon the kingdom. Hamlet is self-doubtful; he doubts himself to a point where he does not know what is true in his life. He constantly contradicts himself, causing many people, whose death was unintended, to die. In Williams Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, in order to portray Hamletââ¬â¢s tragedy, Shakespeare uses soliloquies, metaphors, symbolism, and anti-thesis. Shakespeare utilizesRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay822 Words à |à 4 PagesIn 1604, William Shakespeare finished one of the most famous plays of revenge in English history. This play has left a plethora of questions, most left unanswered even after the hundreds of scholars who have analyzed it. The complexity and multiple facades of the characters, the use of many themes, and the symbols in this play have been construed into a delicate tale; Shakespeare purposely left out many details in order to shroud this piece in mystery. In The Tragedy of Hamlet, Shakespeare s vagueRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare2594 Words à |à 11 PagesJulian A tragedy is a dramatic work that is about a character whose tragic flaw leads to his downfall and to the demise of many of the other characters. William Shakespeare was a playwright during the Elizabethan Era who was made famous for his literary works of tragedies, comedies and sonnets. One of Shakespeare?s most renowned tragedies is Hamlet. In this classic tragedy the protagonist, Hamlet, pursues revenge and seeks justice against the antagonist, Claudius, for the murder of King Hamlet. As aRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1146 Words à |à 5 Pages How certain can one be that they will see tomorrow? How certain can one be that they will see the next second? In William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s The Tragedy of Hamlet, all of the characters face uncertainty at some point in the story. The character of Hamlet is, for lack of a better term, a laggard; he procrastinates like no other, making him an uncertain character in his entirety. His most famous line is ââ¬Å"To be , or not to be? That is the question.â⬠The entire scene is about Hamletââ¬â¢s uncertainty about suicideRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay1334 Words à |à 6 PagesIn William Shakespeareââ¬â¢s, The Tragedy of Hamlet, each character stands out in unique ways. Madness is one of the crucial themes as Shakespeare depicts the chaotic turbulence in the Hamlet family and the court of Denmark. Though she is generally read as a minor character, Opheliaââ¬â¢s madness reveals the struggle of the female character that attempts to have a voice of her own. Opheliaââ¬â¢s life certainly seems tragic based on Aristotle s definition of tragedy, which says that ââ¬Å"A tragedy is the imitationRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare Essay1829 Words à |à 8 PagesThe tragedy of Hamlet, written by William Shakespeare is one of the best tragedies ever written. The term hamartia, coined by the philosopher Aristotle in his writing Poetics, can be d efined as ââ¬Å"tragic flow,â⬠to miss the mark ââ¬Å"leading to a mistakeâ⬠(American Heritage Dictionary). Aristotle points out that: tragedy is an imitation not only of a complete action, but of events inspiring fear or pity as well as the tragic hero must not be an utter villain or a perfect man, but he must be, then: theRead MoreThe Tragedy Of Hamlet By William Shakespeare1931 Words à |à 8 Pages William Shakespeare is an English Poet known for his famous dramatized writings. Shakespeare was born in the United Kingdom in April. Here are some of his legendary texts: ââ¬Å"Macbethâ⬠, ââ¬Å"Julius Caesarâ⬠, and ââ¬Å"Hamletâ⬠. ââ¬Å"The Tragedy of Hamletâ⬠was written during the sixteenth century and was performed in 1609. Shakespeare writes this tragedy to reveal the roles of women during the Middle Ages. Back then females were referred as noblewomen and were expected to do the following: run households, take care dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-28489747860616597792020-05-14T12:31:00.001-07:002020-05-14T12:31:03.834-07:00Leaders Are Born Or Made - 1036 Words There is a well-known and often asked question on whether leaders are born or made. While the origin of the question is unknown, the answer in response to the question are numerous. The terms leadership and management have become increasingly prevalent in todayââ¬â¢s workplace. They are often used in place of each other and in some cases the terms leadership and management are used identically to each other. This has not always been the case. Leadership has a long history that dates as far back as biblical times. According to Bass, ââ¬Å"it is one of the worldââ¬â¢s oldest preoccupationsâ⬠(Bass, 1990). On the other hand, management as it relates to the workplace is a relatively newer concept in that it became more visible in organizations around the time of the Industrial Revolution. It was during this time that large scale industrial plants with their high number of employees were in need of people and processes that would make their complex and disorganized org anizations operate smoothly and more efficiently (Kotter, 1990). As a result, management as it is known today became commonplace. The evolution of management since the Industrial Revolution has undergone many changes. It was the catalyst that brought about changes in the way management was perceived and administered in the workplace (Kotter, 2013). The management needs of organizations since the Industrial Revolution still require regulation, order, and consistency. Many modern day organizations often useShow MoreRelatedAre Leaders Made or Are Leaders Born?772 Words à |à 4 Pagesold question. Are leaders made or are they born? My belief on this ââ¬â I believe that a leader is made, not born. Why do I say that? Before going further, lets be clear on one distinction ââ¬â when we say a leader is made, it does not mean that someone can be taught to become a leader by attending leadership courses. While it helps, it is not enough. Warren Bennis (a leading leadership rese archer) believes that one cannot be taught to become a leader but one can learn to become a leader over the years throughRead MoreLeaders Are Made Not Born1700 Words à |à 7 Pages Leaders are made not born. If a person has the desire and willpower it can become an effective leader. Good leaders develop through a never ending process of self-study, education, training and experience. Leadership is a process by which a person influences others to accomplish an objective and directs the organization in a way that makes it more cohesive and coherent. Leaders carry out this process by applying their leadership attributes such as beliefs, values, ethics, character, knowledgeRead MoreAre Leaders Born Or Made?1372 Words à |à 6 Pagesrespondents to answer the question ââ¬Ëare leaders born or made?ââ¬â¢ The results showed that 52.4% believed leaders are made, 19.1% felt leaders are born and 28.5% thought it was equal. The executives had differing opinions but the ââ¬Ëleaders are madeââ¬â¢ view was more popular. It also revealed that those who indicated ââ¬Ëleaders are madeââ¬â¢ believe that experience is more important than traits or training and what people learn over time is important. Those who indicated ââ¬Ëleaders are bornââ¬â¢ believe traits and experienceRead MoreLeaders Are Born Not Made1652 Words à |à 7 Pagesââ¬ËLeaders are born not madeââ¬â¢. To what extent you agree or disagree with this statement? Justify your answer using leadership theories and relevant examples. Christopher King u3107827 Tutorial: Monday 0930 ââ¬â Daniel Oyston Word count: ââ¬Æ' Intro ââ¬ËThe most dangerous leadership myth is that leaders are born ââ¬â that there is a genetic factor to leadership. This myth asserts that people simply either have certain charismatic qualities or not. Thatââ¬â¢s nonsense; in fact, the opposite is true. Leaders are madeRead MoreAre Leaders Made Or Born?992 Words à |à 4 PagesAre leaders made or born? The ever-persistent question asked when someone starts talking about leadership. To this I say we were all born, correct? Leaders and the leadership role are not inherited traits passed down through the DNA genome pool of the extraordinary powerful leaders. No, they build upon their naturally skills and abilities, and observe behaviors of great leaders before them. Believing in themselves that their best is yet to come. So the answer is neither, great leaders adapt and learnRead MoreLeaders Are Born Or Made?801 Words à |à 4 PagesThe question of whether leaders are born or made, is one that has been asked just as much as which came first, the chicken or the egg. It is a question, which all of us ponder through our own journey in leadership. For most of us, becoming an effective leader is hard and daunting work. Some of us grow up wanting to be leaders, while others sort of just fall into leadership, without really realizing when or how they became leaders. For some, leadership begins at an early age, perhaps during childhoodRead MoreLeaders Are Born Or Made?1062 Words à |à 5 PagesThis paper will argue whether leaders are born or made. This will be done by discussing some relevant theories of leaderships such as the trait, situational and behavioural theories. It will also discuss the differences between leadership and management. Furthermore, the Contingency theories which are related to sources of power will be address as well. New development of situational theories will also be reviewed and discuss base on their strengths and weaknesses. Also relevant literatures whichRead MoreLeaders A re Born Not Made2148 Words à |à 9 PagesLEADERS ARE BORN NOT MADE There have been an age long debate, and humans since beginning of time, have tried to come up with an answer to this question ââ¬â Are Leaders born or are they made?. This question has generated an age long debate, which in turn has resulted in various school of thoughts, some believe that leaders are born, while others think otherwise. My contribution to this lifelong debate will serve as a pointer to my position on this issue. I strongly believe that leaders are born andRead MoreLeaders Are Born Not Made1283 Words à |à 6 PagesLEADERS ARE BORN NOT MADE To begin this essay I would prefer to give a little scenario by asking ourselves, can all managers go on to be a leader? For several years, the concern whether leaders are born or made is an issue of great controversy. From different opinions however, it could be a little bit of both hence proving that any manager can go on to be a great leader as well. Among other definitions, Maxwell (1993, p.11) has defined leadership as an ability to influence others. He also definedRead MoreLeaders , Are They Born or Made?3310 Words à |à 14 Pagesdepends ultimately on the qualities of its leaders. But are leaders born successful or can they be trained? Use theories and evidences to support your discussion. 1.0 INTRODUCTION Leadership is the competency and capability to influence and motivate people towards the fulfilment of goals .Thereby, leadership within any organization, is most definitely a critical factor of organizational efficacy. Leaders also embody a vision for future, and a good leader possesses the quality to cope and evolve dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-1650957982983082602020-05-06T15:12:00.001-07:002020-05-06T15:12:12.768-07:00Panera Bread Swot Analysis - 1519 Words Companyââ¬â¢s Background The Panera Bread company was started in 1981 as Au Bon Pain Co., Inc. Established by Louis Kane, and Ron Shaich, the organization thrived along the east shore of the United States and universally all through the 1990s and turned into the predominant administrator inside the pastry shop bistro classification. Units were opened in the mall, shopping centers, and airport throughout the 1980s and 1990s. In 1993, Au Bon Pain Co., Inc. bought Saint Louis Bread Companyà ®, a chain of 20 pastry shop bistros situated in the St. Louis range. Near 1993 and 1997 normal unit volumes expanded by 75%. At last, the idea s name was renamed to Panera Bread in 1997 in every market outside St. Louis. By 1997, Panera Bread could end upâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦have higher growth rate than the company â⬠¢ Inflation that will shot up the prices of food items. Macro environment Analysis by PESTEL Model PESTEL stands for - Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental Legal factors that can impact the macro environment of a company. PESTEL investigation gives awesome insight about working difficulties Panera Bread Company will look in common large-scale condition other than focused powers. Among the 5 factors that can affect the macro environment, I have chosen two factors. These are: - 1) Social-culture factor 2) Laws and regulations Talking about Social-culture factor, Society s way of life and method of doing things affect the way of life of an association in a situation. Some of the social factors are: - 1)Socioeconomics and expertise level of the populace 2)States of mind (wellbeing, natural awareness) 3)Level of education 4)Attitude 5)Culture 6)Age and gender role Talking about more in detail, due to increasing interest in eating healthy food, Panera breadââ¬â¢s menu is consistently reviewed and revised to keep the interest of regular customers, fulfilling their changing consumer preferences and adaptive to change in environment. I would consider it as an Opportunity. To be in the food industry it has made so many changes to be in the market. According to the case study, the company had developedShow MoreRelatedSwot Analysis Of Panera Bread1524 Words à |à 7 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY The food service industry is one of the most competitive industries with Panera Bread in the food service industry more focused on a fast causal dining. Large corporations like McDonald, Starbucks, Chipotle, and Yum! Brand all serve their own variations of food which brings strong customer loyalty as well as give more options to customer that want to try something different. Since the industry face so many substitutes capturing and retaining customers is the biggest challenge aRead MorePanera Bread: SWOT Analysis and Recommendations891 Words à |à 4 PagesPanera Bread Introduction Panera Bread (NASDAQ: PNRA) is one of the most financially successful quick service restaurant (QSR) chains operating in North America today, having attained a $4.3B market capitalization value as of this writing in July, 2012. Panera is achieving a 7.6% Profit Margin and 12.36% operating margin, both of which are difficult to maintain in an industry known for very rapid product lifecycles and the need to continually invest in the customer experience (Andersson, MossbergRead MorePanera Bread Company Swot Analysis Essay1501 Words à |à 7 PagesOrganization This case study identified many strengths Panera Bread has including those dating back to Au Bon Pain Company; however, this section will only identify those strengths associated with the current position of Panera Bread Company. First and foremost is customer service. The company has been awarded with two major customer service awards including the J.D. Power and Associatesââ¬â¢ restaurant satisfaction study which ââ¬Ëââ¬Ëranked Panera Bread highest among quick-service restaurants in the MidwestRead MorePanera Bread Case877 Words à |à 4 PagesPanera Bread Company Case * Student: -Miguel Etchebarne Question 1 What is Panera Breadââ¬â¢s strategy? Which of the five generic competitive strategies discussed in Chapter 5 most closely fit the competitive approach that Panera Bread is taking? What type of competitive advantage is Panera Bread trying to achieve? -Panera strategy was to make great bread broadly available to consumers across the United States. They have an attractive menu and the dinning ambience of his bakery-cafà ©sRead MorePanera Bread Is Implementing A Broad Differentiation Strategy795 Words à |à 4 PagesIDENTIFICATION: Currently Panera Bread is implementing a broad differentiation strategy. Paneraââ¬â¢s target market focuses on urban workers and suburban dwellers. Paneraââ¬â¢s core concept is to create a unique cafà © experience, while providing high quality fresh baked goods. Paneraââ¬â¢s long term strategy includes increasing itââ¬â¢s brand awareness, and to become the leader in the specialty bakery-cafà © segment. In order to achieve this goal, Panera plans to expand its locations, boost earnings per share 15%-20%Read MorePanera Bread Strategy Essay1230 Words à |à 5 PagesRunning head: PANERA BREAD CASE Title: Panera Bread Strategy Ron Johnson March 1, 2009 Southwestern College Professional Studies Abstract This case study is about Panera Bread Company and its strategy it wishes to employ to become the best brand name of fresh bread in the United States. Panera Breadââ¬â¢s use of a broad differentiation strategy has helped their profitability and growth and rivals have found it hard to compete with the competitiveness of Panera Bread. A SWOT analysis will revealRead MorePanera Bread Case Study1356 Words à |à 6 PagesPanera Bread Case Study 1. SWOT Analysis Strengths Panera is a company with many strengths. Many of their strengths stem from their positive interactions with their customers. Paneraââ¬â¢s first strength is their high level of customer loyalty and satisfaction. They ranked in the highest categories in both compared to their competitors. This is a distinctive competency that they hold, something that they do better than their rivals. Resulting from Paneraââ¬â¢s high customer satisfaction is their nextRead MorePanera Bread Company1126 Words à |à 5 Pages1. What is Panera Breadââ¬â¢s strategy? Which of the competitive strategies discussed in Chapter 1 most closely fit the competitive approach that Panera Bread is taking? What type of competitive advantage is Panera Bread trying to achieve? Being a nationally recognized brand and a dominant in restaurant operations in the specialty bakery cafà © segment and to expand broadly in the regional market is Paneraââ¬â¢s strategy. And by giving high quality product Panera is following their strategy. Paneraââ¬â¢s CompetitiveRead MorePanara Breads Essay1319 Words à |à 6 Pages| ââ¬Å"Panera Bread Company in 2011: Pursuing growth in a difficult economy. | | Module II | | ââ¬Å"Panera Bread Company in 2011: Pursuing growth in a difficult economy. | | Module II | MGT 495 March 30, 2013 Nate Huffman 127203 MGT 495 March 30, 2013 Nate Huffman 127203 Table of Contents What are the strategy elements of Panera Bread Company? How well do the pieces fit together? The two best indicators of how well a companyââ¬â¢s strategy is working are whether theRead MorePanera Bread1420 Words à |à 6 PagesOverview Panera Bread is ready for an epochal change in American eating habits. The company is a leader in the quick-casual restaurant business with more than 1,027 bakery-cafes in 36 states. Its locations, which operate under the Panera and Saint Louis Bread Company banners, offer made-to-order sandwiches built using a variety of artisan breads, including Asiago cheese bread, focaccia, and its classic sourdough bread. Its menu also features soups, salads, and gourmet coffees. In addition dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-33875710935508957972020-05-05T16:50:00.001-07:002020-05-05T16:50:04.075-07:00Principles of Management Calin Rovinescu Question: Discuss about the Principles of Management Calin Rovinescu. Answer: Introduction The following paper discusses principles of management with reference to Calin Rovinescu who is the CEO of Air Canada. He has served the role of managing the company for the past eight years. The Manager has also worked in other positions in the company since 2000 (Aircanada.com, 2017). Calin Rovinescu managerial roles Calin Rovinescu competently handles his interpersonal and informational roles as the president and Chief Executive officer of the Air Canada. He acts has the figurehead, leader and liaison of the company. He is the symbol of authority and the figurehead in companys legal and social duties. The manager motivates, builds relationships and communicates with the employees of the company to influence performance and increase the companys returns. Calin Rovinescu also communicates on behalf of the company. He disseminates information from external or internal sources. He also acts as the spokesperson to the outsiders. Therefore it can be said that Calin Rovinescu roles in Air Canada corresponds to Minztbergs managerial roles. Calin Rovinescu functions in management Planning: The manager is involved in forecasting the future of the company. He formulates the desired results for Air Canada. The manager is involved in creating both short term and long term objectives of the company. He formulates strategic plan for meeting companys objectives. The manager communicates the mission and vision of the company to keep the employees focused in continuously improving performance. The manager ensures that the company has resources to support the plan by overseeing preparation of a budget. Organizing: The manager is involved in creating a structure in the company that enhances communication and performance of daily tasks. Calin Rovinescu brings together physical and human resources to enhance the company performance. It is through organizing the manager is able to develop a chain of command that enhances effectiveness and efficiency in the organization. Calin Rovinescu is also involved in delegating responsibilities and ensuring coordination in the tasks that are performed in the company in order to achieve goals and objectives (Canada, 2017). Leading: Calin Rovinescu is the leader of Air Canada. He is continuously involved in influencing employees in the company to achieve the predetermined goals and objectives. He supervises, motivates and communicates with all personnel in the organization to influence their performance and ensure set objectives are met. Controlling activities: Calin Rovinescu is involved in measurement of the Air Canada performance. He is involved in setting standards for the companys activities and monitoring that actual performance is in accordance to the set standards. He uses the feedback in this process to make corrections in order to ensure that companys activities meet standard (Robbins et al., 2014). Calin Rovinescu effectiveness and efficiency Calin Rovinescu has been effective in the Air Canada for the past years as the CEO of the company. He has been able to increase customer satisfaction by improvi9ng service delivery. This has been enhanced by the effectiveness of the manager to plan and meet predetermined objectives. This has also been enhanced by the ability to influence employees towards exceptional performance and good control of activities. Calin Rovinescu has been efficiently managed the Air Canada Company. Through good organization, the company has been able to increase returns. The company increased both its revenues and total assets. This shows that Calin Rovinescu has successfully succeeded in allocating minimum resources to realize high returns. Calin Rovinescu has been able to exercise good control of activities in the company that has improved returns the past years. Ways that can make Calin Rovinescu more effective and efficient Calin Rovinescu can be more efficient by applying performance appraisal management tools in controlling activities in the organization. This will ensure that performance per employees is appraised thereby increasing control in the organization. This will enable efficient allocation of resources in the company by ensuring performance is effectively controlled (Langton et al., 2014). Calin Rovinescu can increase effectiveness in the company by improving the organizational structure in terms of chain of command, communication and coordination. This can be achieved by adopting an organizational structure that has well defined chains of commands and communication channels. This will improve coordination of tasks in the company and communication leading to easier running of the company. This will improve the companys ability to meet its goals and objectives. Calin Rovinescu effectiveness analysis on delegation and empowerment of employees Calin Rovinescu has delegated several responsibilities and duties in the company. The following departments report directly to the Chief executive officer include Chief finance officer, chief operational officer, secretary, sales, passage airlines, legal and human resource of the organization. The tasks in the organization are further delegated in department to enable performance of tasks in the company. This process ensures that Calin Rovinescu delegates responsibilities in the company to allow easy coordination and communication. Calin Rovinescu has also been able to empower employees in the Air Canada. He has continuously adopted a training and development program in the company to enhance the skills of employees to meet the requirements of their jobs. He has also facilitated morale of the employees by inspiration and rewards. Employees empowerment has also been done by acquisition of talents to the companys labour pool (Robbins et al., 2017). Ethical and Social Corporate Responsibilities Contract of Classical and Social economical approach of social corporate responsibility The social economical approach view corporate social responsibility as part of business. It states that businesses should be involved in solving the societys problem. The social economic view state that business not just exist to maximize shareholders rather exist at part of society. This entails that businesses should be involved in improvement of the society they exist in. This view looks that business benefits in a broader picture and require full business participation to society matters. The responsibility of the business is therefore in the whole society and not shareholders alone. On contract, classical view of Social corporate responsibility states that businesses have a responsibility to shareholders interest only. It states that business should focus on maximizing shareholders wealth and should not be involved in activities that reduce profits like corporate social responsibility (Pike, 2013). Roles of stakeholders in four approaches of social corporate responsibilities According to four approaches of social corporate responsibility, stakeholders have several roles to ensure good relationship of the business and the society. First stakeholders have a role to ensure the company is economically responsible. This ensures that the company gains profits and successes in meeting it economical obligations (Tilt, 2016). Second, the stakeholders have a role to ensure the organization is legally responsible to the society it operates in. This enables the organization to operate within the law. Third, stakeholders have a role to ensure the organization is ethically responsible. This role ensure the company engages on what is right to its customers and environment. Lastly the stakeholders have a role of enabling the company to be philanthropically responsible. This ensures the company supports the society thereby improving the society. These roles enables an organization to create good public relation, improve public, long run profits and better environment the reby enabling sustainability of the company in the society (Jones et al., 2009). Corporate Social responsibility Corporate Social responsibility means activities in the organizations that enable organization relate to it stakeholders responsibility. It involves actions that are aimed to creating a positive operating environment to the organization. This entails organization acting responsibility to all it stakeholders in the society and bringing success to all. It also means the organization doing what it believes is right. The stakeholders of an organization are customers, employees, shareholders, environment, government and community. I think businesses should be socially responsible to the society they operate in. Businesses should not only focus at shareholders interests but rather exist in the society as a responsible citizen. When businesses are socially responsible, they lead to success of all stakeholders of the company and not one side at the expense of the other. Businesses operating socially responsible protect the environment that enables sustainability and long term returns. Corporate Social responsibility enables the organization to build a public image, meet customer expectation, sustain profitability of the company and help improve the society (Trong Tuan, 2012). Self profile: View of management Management is an organizational activity that involves aligning resources to achieve a certain goal. Management involve activities aimed that attaining objectives by use of minimum resources and obtaining maximum returns. It process of several activities that enable businesses to operate and serve their purpose of existence. Management plan, organize, staff, direct and control organizational activities to achieve gals. Planning involve a management activity that predetermine activities to be carried out within a certain period of time. Planning creates focus in the organization by formulating objectives and activities to be done. This enables the organization to serve it purpose of existence. Plan in management projects physical, financial and human resources to be required in attaining a predetermined objective. Planning also projects the time required to complete activities for a specified period. Organizing is part of management that involves arranging activities and delegating re sponsibilities. This process enables sharing of authority to manage resources in the organization. Organizing enables communication in the organization by defining who reports to whom enabling execution of activities in the organization. Organizing enable management systematically delegate duties and responsibilities in the organization enabling effectiveness and efficiency. Staffing is a management activity that deals with activities of human resource in the organization. This activity involves recruiting, promoting and promoting employees in the organization. Staffing enables the organization to acquire and maintain talents that improve productivity. Staffing is an important activity in management because it helps in acquiring skillful qualified employees. Acquiring competent human resource is the first step to achieving organizational objectives. Directing is another management activity that involves influencing employees in the organization to attain a certain goal. It involves supervision and motivation that give employees morale to meet organization expectation performance. Directing also involve providing leadership in the organization that every point to ensure activities are in accordance with the plan. Lastly, the management is involved in controlling activities in the organization. Control involves setting standards for activities and making observations of the actual performance of activities. This means that control act as a monitor to ensure actual activities are undertaken as they are planned. Management therefore is a process of joined activities that complement one another in achieving an organizational goal. Management also has a starting point and follow and process that complete it function in an organization. Management starts by creating a plan, organizing duties and responsibilities, staffing, directing and lastly control. References Aircanada.com,. (2017). Corporate Governance. Aircanada.com. Retrieved 1 April 2017, from https://www.aircanada.com/ca/en/aco/home/about/corporate-governance.html Canada, A. (2017). Org Chart Air Canada. TheOfficialBoard. Retrieved 1 April 2017, from https://www.theofficialboard.com/org-chart/air-canada Jones, B., Bowd, R., Tench, R. (2009). Corporate irresponsibility and corporate social responsibility: competing realities. Social Responsibility Journal, 5(3), 300-310. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17471110910977249 Langton, N., Robbins, S. P., Judge, T., Breward, K. (2014). Fundamentals of organizational behaviour. Toronto: Pearson. Pike, S. (2013). Destination Marketing and Management Theories and Applications. Tourism Management, 34, 247-248. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2012.07.005 Robbins, Stephen P., De Cenzo, David A., Coulter, Mary. (2014). Fundamentals of Management: Essential Concepts and Applications, Student Value Edition. Pearson College Div. Robbins, S. P., Coulter, M. K., DeCenzo, D. A. (2017). Fundamentals of management. Tilt, C. (2016). Corporate social responsibility research: the importance of context. International Journal Of Corporate Social Responsibility, 1(1). https://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40991-016-0003-7 Trong Tuan, L. (2012). Corporate social responsibility, ethics, and corporate governance. Social Responsibility Journal, 8(4), 547-560. https://dx.doi.org/10.1108/17471111211272110 dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-61294973182162925782020-04-08T00:17:00.001-07:002020-04-08T00:17:03.454-07:00Stress Essay ExampleStress Essay Stress is a word we are all familiar with, some of us maybe too familiar. There are many everyday factors that contribute to stress levels. Everyday things like work, raising children, paying the bills, and running errands are stressors that people tend to get wound up about. There are also much bigger pressures in life that people donââ¬â¢t have to deal with on a daily basis, things like divorce, marriage, getting fired, and death of a loved one. To deal with stress, you must first identify your own sources of anxiety. People can create their own stress by putting things off to the very last minute or not dealing with things correctly and efficiently. To identify your own sources of stress you must examine your life and habits. Many times people find things to help them deal with life that is worse than the actual stress. Numerous people smoke, drink, do drugs, and over or under eating. Many people also turn to medications. This stress management article, lists many other ways of dealing with it that are bad for you. But there are also good ways to deal with stress. A lot of people take bubble baths, read a book or have a nice, invigorating work out. In the article ââ¬Å"How to Reduce, Prevent, and Cope with Stressâ⬠there are six strategies that help dealing with stress. The first tip is to avoid unnecessary stress. This advises you to avoid people and situations that may elevate your anxiety level. Strategy 2 Alter the Situation: This one I feel is an important one. It encourages you to deal with your feelings and to communicate effectively. Also, be willing to compromise when you do state your feelings. We will write a custom essay sample on Stress specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Stress specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Stress specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer This strategy also advises that you manage your time more effectively to avoid being anxious over deadlines and other looming priorities. Strategy 3: Instead of getting upset about things try to look at them form a more positive stand point. Also evaluate how important what youââ¬â¢re worrying about is. If it isnââ¬â¢t that important then why stress? Another good point this article makes is, donââ¬â¢t set yourself up for failure. This means donââ¬â¢t set your standards too high for yourself. Lastly learn to appreciate your life and positive things around you. Strategy 4: Learn to see things as a learning experience and be more positive about it. Talking about it also helps whether it is a professional or a good friend. Accept the fact that things arenââ¬â¢t always going to go your way and deal with it. Strategy 5: My favorite is take time to relax and have fun taking care of and pampering your self is a great way to relieve stress and avoid it. There are thousands of ways to relax and just enjoy life Strategy 6: Exercise is important to preventing stress as is eating healthier. This article recommends staying away from caffeine, alcohol, tobacco, and sugar. Sleep is also very important to dealing with stress everyone gets cranky when they havenââ¬â¢t had enough sleep. Following this advice will lead to a more productive and less stressful life. http://helpguide. org/mental/stress_management_relief_coping. htm Melinda Smith, M. A. , Ellen Jaffe-Gill, M. A. , and Robert Segal, M. A contributed to this article. Last modified on: December 2008. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-39005542920559884612020-03-09T06:57:00.001-07:002020-03-09T06:57:01.954-07:00Free Essays on Crime And DelinquencyThe debate between nature vs. nurture in regards to crime and delinquency is a long and heated one. Are some people really born criminals, or is our society and the environment and experiences children are brought up in the reason they become delinquent? Throughout this essay I am going to look at both sides of the argument, and offer an insight into the theoretical and sociological approaches surrounding this nature vs. nurture debate. The first step in looking at the nature side of the debate would be to look at the actual genetics of criminals. This is an area that has been, and still is, widely researched, often coming up with varied results. Here Iââ¬â¢ll look at the actual biology of genetics, and the alleged abnormal gene, present in some criminals. For example, a study in 1993 identified an X chromosome mutation (associated with mild retardation and aggressive, violent criminal behavior) concentrated in one large Dutch family. This apparent mutation causes complete deficiencies of the enzyme monoamine oxidase (maoa), which metabolises the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine, and noradrenaline. David Goldman, a geneticist at the National Institute of Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse, states: ââ¬Å"men who possess this abnormal gene may typically engage in impulsive behavior, but the time, place, type, and seriousness of their crimes (which include exhibitionism, attempted rape, and arson) have been diverse and unpredictableâ⬠(Powledge, T.M., Vol 46:1, January 1996) Although there does seem to be some evidence that crime and genetics are related, the findings prove to be unpredictable. That is not to say that there have not been breakthroughs, and other areas of human biology have proved to be useful also. Adrian Rain, of the University of Southern California showed CAT scans comparing the brain activity of 42 convicted murderers, with those of 42 people with no apparent criminal traits (or convictions). The group of murderers te... Free Essays on Crime And Delinquency Free Essays on Crime And Delinquency The debate between nature vs. nurture in regards to crime and delinquency is a long and heated one. Are some people really born criminals, or is our society and the environment and experiences children are brought up in the reason they become delinquent? Throughout this essay I am going to look at both sides of the argument, and offer an insight into the theoretical and sociological approaches surrounding this nature vs. nurture debate. The first step in looking at the nature side of the debate would be to look at the actual genetics of criminals. This is an area that has been, and still is, widely researched, often coming up with varied results. Here Iââ¬â¢ll look at the actual biology of genetics, and the alleged abnormal gene, present in some criminals. For example, a study in 1993 identified an X chromosome mutation (associated with mild retardation and aggressive, violent criminal behavior) concentrated in one large Dutch family. This apparent mutation causes complete deficiencies of the enzyme monoamine oxidase (maoa), which metabolises the neurotransmitters serotonin, dopamine, and noradrenaline. David Goldman, a geneticist at the National Institute of Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse, states: ââ¬Å"men who possess this abnormal gene may typically engage in impulsive behavior, but the time, place, type, and seriousness of their crimes (which include exhibitionism, attempted rape, and arson) have been diverse and unpredictableâ⬠(Powledge, T.M., Vol 46:1, January 1996) Although there does seem to be some evidence that crime and genetics are related, the findings prove to be unpredictable. That is not to say that there have not been breakthroughs, and other areas of human biology have proved to be useful also. Adrian Rain, of the University of Southern California showed CAT scans comparing the brain activity of 42 convicted murderers, with those of 42 people with no apparent criminal traits (or convictions). The group of murderers te... dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-15838467290521986262020-02-21T21:21:00.001-08:002020-02-21T21:21:02.923-08:00My life sounds like Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsMy life sounds like - Essay Example The words in the song encourage me to do what I desire, and what contributes positively to the advancement of humanity. The words that insist that every second count because second chances do not exist inspire me. More to these, the song highlights about forgiving your enemies, which helps me keep from holding grudges in life, and aim at living at peace with all people. Being concerned about the well being of the less fortunate in society forms a significant part of my life. Consequently, Michael Jackson inspires me to participate, continually, in activities that promote the lives of the less fortunate. The song insists on caring for the entire human race, through such acts as giving. It also strengthens my unity values as it teaches me to look at the world as a place that should be filled with peace. Therefore, the song helps me to reach out to the needy around me, and help them live a better life. Switchfootââ¬â¢s song ââ¬Å"Dare you to moveâ⬠keeps me going when I face hu rdles in my life. Whenever I experience failure, and thoughts of despair crowd my mind, the words ââ¬Å"I dare you to lift yourself up off the floorâ⬠encourage me to keep on trying, no matter how difficult the situation may get. In my academics, for example, I am motivated to keep on working hard as the song teaches me that being strong makes a difference between where I am today, and where I could be tomorrow. The song increases my determination to face the tensions in all areas of life with an unfailing spirit. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-61509645095946832422020-02-05T14:08:00.001-08:002020-02-05T14:08:02.673-08:00Managing marketing relationships Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 wordsManaging marketing relationships - Article Example Finally, revenue does not necessarily increase with time for all types of customers (Reinartz & Kumar, 2000). But relationship marketing still has been adopted with aim to: build grater customer loyalty and relation; develop methods of creating longer term relationships; Lead ultimately to increase sales and profits. To build up customer loyalty, three kinds of marketing tools were designed: economic, psychological (creating links) and structural (partnerships) (Berry and Parasumaran, 1991). In order to increase loyalty relationship marketing has came into existence.Relationship marketing has been defined by Gronroos (1990, 1991, 1994) who has consistently argued for the importance of ensuring that relationships with customers should be continuously developed: "Marketing is to establish, maintain and enhance relationships with customers and other partners, at a profit, so that the objectives of the parties involve are met. This is achieved by a Mutual exchange and fulfillment of prom ises." Gronroos argues that all marketing strategies lie on a continuum ranging from transactional to relational marketing where relationship marketing can be judged in terms of measures of customer retention rather than marketing share. RM requires the effective acquisition and retention of customers for the building of a more efficient operation and ultimately, a stronger competitive position. Now being familiar with a bank doing retail banking in the country, and having 500 branches and over 2 million customers. I will try to discuss the relationship marketing strategies for the particular bank. It is an important aspect of retail banking to... The reasoning behind retaining the customer is simple i.e. if we want to be profitable and increase it, hold on to the good customers. To identify the good customersââ¬â¢ bank has divided the customers in several tiers in terms of profitability and that these tiers often have quite different service expectations and needs. According to Valarie Zeithaml, Roland Rust and Katharine Lemony (2001) itââ¬â¢s critical that organizations must understand the needs of customers. Customers within different profitability tiers and adjust their service level accordingly. Bank has developed customers around various levels of contribution, different needs (including sensitivities to such variables as price, comfort and speed) and identifiable personal profiles such as demographics. Bank has stratified its customers according to their requirements. At the top level, customers, who constitute a very small percentage of a bankââ¬â¢s customerââ¬â¢ base. They are heavy users of services and c ontribute a large share of the profits generated in the bank. Typically this segment is relatively less price sensitive but expects highest service levels in return and is likely to willing to invest in and try new services. The next tier forms a larger percentage of customers than the top oneââ¬â¢s and contributes less profit to the bank in comparison to top ones. They tend to be slightly more price sensitive and less committed to the firm. The third level of customers provides the bulk of customer base. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-17984004064673941762020-01-28T09:24:00.001-08:002020-01-28T09:24:05.843-08:00This Mystery Shopping Activity Tourism EssayThis Mystery Shopping Activity Tourism Essay 1.1 Introduction In this assignment, mystery shopping will be shown with relation to three types of hospitality businesses. Mystery Shopping activities should be carried out at regular intervals. Clear performance objectives can be set by the definition of benchmarks which can serve both as possible motivators within the company and also as a parameter in a bonus or commission system. Mystery shopping or a mystery consumer is a tool used externally by market research companies or watchdog organizations or internally by companies themselves to measure quality of service or compliance to regulation, or to gather specific information about products and services. The mystery consumers specific identity is generally not known by the establishment being evaluated. In addition, temporarily implemented Mystery Shopping studies can be made use of to check and evaluate individual marketing activities. Beside that, secret shoppers is a tool used by businesses and market research companies to measure quality of retail service or gather specific information about products and services. Then, mystery shoppers posing as normal customers perform specific tasks-such as purchasing a product, asking questions and then provide detailed reports or feedback about their experiences. Mystery shopping is increasingly used to provide feedback on customer services. Furthermore, some tasks that may be carried out by the mystery shopper include taking photographs, measurements, consumer count or inventory count and so on. Recording the time it takes to complete a specific task with a timer is also a possibility. In todays society, quality customer service depends on whether a business keeps their customers or loses them. However, good marketing brings customers in, but its great service that keeps them. Finding out whether a business is doing well or not can sometimes be difficult to figure out, but the imperative factor is to know what customers think is important, what they want, and what to improve if necessary and a lot of things. The best way to find out this information is create a customer survey. By creating a customer service survey, customers are able to write down their views and opinions about the service they have received. Whether it is good or bad, the comments can then be used to reflect on what may need to be done to the business to either improve it or maintain its standards. 1.2 Comprehensive survey for this mystery shopping activity http://t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSPUAhK0xbQx-o6TZSV2xMSeGzoj3D3IVJQG822verXBfitYDuR http://t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcSiOIvP7O9E5Soe8MMpo6Gp39HebiKkXE55RlG8hTgY_fNEWYUFAw http://t3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcTdbyWhLF7GMsZO2UcsKdldHa2l8IgJ2bt6fb8GqyxOwJnmYP6b This mystery shopping activity is done at three types of hospitality business that is in Pizza Hut, McDonalds and KFC. Interims of service that is competence, friendliness and waiting times , the quality of advice and product recommendation or food survey , living from service standards or perfect , cross selling. Beside this, presentation of goods or foods that want to serve to the customer , availability of goods in the range , indication of prices with a reasonable price for customer, cleanliness in surrounding area and implementation of marketing activities. Essentially, the types of questions that should be asked in the survey such as: (Please tick ) the answers below:- 1. Was the exterior to the restaurant clean? Clean ( ) Good ( ) Poor ( ) 2. Were they greeted in a friendly manner? Excellent ( ) Good ( ) Poor ( ) 3. How long the waiter or waitress take time to served the food ? Less than 15 minutes ( ) More than a minutes ( ) Above one hours ( ) 4. Was the temperature comfortable? Hot ( ) Cold ( ) Warm ( ) 5. Did the staff listen or pay attention carefully or not when the customer ask for something? Good ( ) Poor ( ) Very Poor ( ) 6. Was the restroom clean and fully stocked? Clean ( ) Poor ( ) Very Poor ( ) 7. Cleanliness of the staff ? Very Clean ( ) Good ( ) Poor ( ) 8. The place look like professional ? Yes ( ) No ( ) Balance ( ) 9. How knowledgeable were the customer service representatives at the organization? Very knowledgeable ( ) Good ( ) Poor Knowledgeable ( ) 10. How helpful were the customer service representatives at the organization? Very helpful ( ) Good ( ) Poor ( ) If there is any comments please write here:-________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1.3 Conclusion One on one appraisal of each consultants Mystery Shopping report would be recommended to highlight their efficiencies or deficiencies with a view to improving their overall performance in their future dealings with prospective buyers. This could be done at a meeting between your Sales Manager and your Consultant. The National Sales Manager can also perform one on one appraisals of the Mystery Shopping experience with their District Managers to discuss the overall performance of their area of responsibility. The mystery shopper will then give a feedback report to his/her employer. Some tasks that may be carried out by the mystery shopper include taking photographs, measurements, consumer count or inventory count. Recording the time it takes to complete a specific task with a timer is also a possibility. Good marketing brings customers in, but its great service that keeps them. Posing as a customer, a researcher then analyzes the experience, collecting data and rating the encounter based on those measures. Mystery shopping has become a popular market research tool for monitoring customer experience. This is very helpful to us to evaluate the mystery shopping activity. QUESTION 2 2.1 Introduction In this assignment, researched and factors in setting up a restaurant business are going to be explored , but also features such as demographics in attracting and identifying customers are going to be determined. There are many different aspects that need to be well thought of and considered when opening up any new restaurant. Before opening or starting a restaurant business, people are usually unaware of the high failure rate that can happen due to quickly knowing that there can sometimes be more work than they had originally anticipated, resulting in them believing that they are not suited to the restaurant business. Beside this, when open a new restaurant many things can be done with a proper planning, budgeting, having a procedure on how to do and other things. It is because will give a good result the end of a new restaurant and fell in a good appearance, environment, cleanliness, safe work, and a lot of things can be done here. 2.2 Need to consider when open the restaurant? Firstly, deciding on a restaurant concept which can brings of deciding what type of restaurant that want to open will depend of a variety of things. Often times people who want to open their own restaurant want to serve food of their like to cook, in an atmosphere they feel comfortable in. Moreover, other people are interested in Franchising. Restaurant franchises offer a number of benefits, including instant name recognition and built-in marketing. However, many restaurant franchises dont come cheap and owners must be willing to follow a stringent set of rules. Take a look of the examples are franchise vs. independent restaurants, how to become a franchisee and types of restaurants. Secondly, find a good restaurant Location on how the location is vital to the success of any restaurant. There are many factors to consider when searching or looking for that perfect restaurant location, including population base, local employment figures and accessibility. Beside this, once find that a perfect or best location, will need to make sure to negotiate the best lease possible for the new restaurant that are finding the perfect location, how to determine population base and on how to negotiate a lease information. Writing a business plan is a third step to prepare for one of the person to get interview with the bank, the person need to do their homework. Creating a business plan that outlines of the particular restaurant and how it will plan to make it profitable, will show the loan officer to mean business. Also make sure arrived at the bank with all the necessary paperwork, including personal income statements, tax returns and anything else the banker ask for like a the reason need a business plan, writing a restaurant business plan and be get ready for the bank interview. Fourthly, selecting the perfect restaurant name. However, the restaurant names may reflect a theme, a location, or simply be a play on words. The important thing to consider is the impression it will leave on customers. Select a name that will be easy to customers to remember and spell. Nothing is more frustrating than not being able to find a restaurant online or in the Yellow Pages because of the arent spelling it correctly of choosing a restaurant name and also restaurant names that inspire to the own restaurant and for the customer. Firth thing is writing the menu on what to be prepared for the customer on different types of theme and so on. The menu must is a huge part of your restaurant. After all, it is essentially why the customers keep coming back because the customer love the food. Not only this, the layout and design is just as important as whats listed on the menu. Avoid amateur looking menu designs, such as clip art or photocopied handwriting. Finally, knowing how to price the menu will help increase your profit margins, giving you more money to invest into a new restaurant and based on how the price of the menu, menu design and creativity and tips for the writing a restaurant menu and others. Lastly, the need to consider when it want to open a restaurant is equipping of the restaurant. Outfitting of the restaurant kitchen, dining room and bar is the largest part to start up budget. Moreover, shop around for bargain deals of used equipment and leased equipment. Also understanding needs and wants is important in avoiding the pitfalls of buying unnecessary furniture and equipment, which can set the way over budget. Begin with the basics, and once the have those you can pick up a few extras. For examples five tips for stocking of the restaurant, why need a POS System and benefits of leased equipment. 2.3 How can get the customer ? By forming strategic alliances event facilities. After a concert or sporting event, people are hungry and want to eat. Remember that people sometimes travel long distances for this event, do not want to go home with an empty stomach. Beside this, after the concert finished, the restaurant was packed with concert audiences. It can be do a part to promote upcoming events happening in the restaurant. Furthermore, participate in competitions one of the greatest ways to get media attention and therefore, to get the new business is to win the contest. Such as, enter the chef in a cooking contest. Read publication restaurant and browse the internet to find out about a contest that be may able to enter. If all else fails, create the own contest and invite local restaurants to participate. So even if you lose, the more still will generate great publicity and get new customers to the door. Demographics factors is the socioeconomic characteristics of a population articulated statistically, such as age, sex, occupation, religion, martial status, birth rate, death rate and income rate and others. Considering these factors when opening up a business like a restaurant not only helps the owner target specific customers, but can also be an advantage in the business environment itself. Moreover, determining whether or not an owner wants to have a family orientated restaurant over and above a fine dining restaurant usually targeted at adults only, is a prime example of how demographic factors can affect the choice of what type of establishment is going to be run. 2.4 Conclusion Overall of this assignment its a starting a restaurant business, owners and managers need to take into consideration the competitive industry that they are about to invest in. The performance of a given service may vary across service providers, service employees, consumers and service encounters. starting with a good concept will dictate the food menu, the location, the dà ©cor, and all other important facets of the business. Finally, in achieving a successful restaurant business and attracting and keeping clientele, strategies such as customer referrals, networking, merchandising and target marketing are inexpensive yet effective ways of doing so. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-66851951219653293322020-01-20T05:48:00.001-08:002020-01-20T05:48:03.212-08:00The Native Son-Blacks And Whites :: essays research papers In the Native Son Wright lets us see how blacks and whites have so many problems because of racial issues. We see how blacks and whites do not see eye to eye. We also see how being black in the 1930ââ¬â¢s was something you couldnââ¬â¢t control but still was looked at as being something ââ¬Å"badâ⬠. Color was what it was all about. Being black was seen as being lower class and also less- human than other Caucasians. We also see the fear that black families and communities had. These facts separate in details how two types of race had such an effect on each other but still did not know how much damaged they caused to each other during many, many years.à à à à à White people in this book felt blacks were bad people who just had bad ways of doing things. Stereo type was a big issue as we see when Bigger gets caught for the murder, newspapers stated that there was a ââ¬Å"Mass Rapist on the looseâ⬠. Since he was black they thought right away he was raped her. White people also showed that they didnââ¬â¢t really care about what happened to black people. Since Mary Dalton was white, Caucasians were screaming at Bigger that he was a gorilla, that he should be killed, and many other bad racist comments. There were other white people who thought equality was for every one in the world. Jan is a prime example of how some white people felt blacks were treated wrong. Blacks feared whites. Many of them had so much fear that they accepted the way they were being treated. They took it as a problem where there was no answer. When Bigger was driving back to the Daltonââ¬â¢s house we see how many black people were just standing in the corner. Bigger was different though. He feared whites, but he sometimes tried to find the solution. Blacks also felt that the whites should be treated with more respect. The way Bigger answers his mother and the way he answers Mr. Dalton are two different tones of voices. One is respect out of fear and the other is disrespect out of revenge. à à à à à Many of Biggerââ¬â¢s actions suggest a huge response to fear, which comes from his exposure to a harsh social climate in which a clear line between acceptable behavior for whites and blacks exists. His anger and his destructive impulses come from that fear and is seen clear in the opening scene when he attacks a huge rat. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-83068403844898081742020-01-12T02:12:00.001-08:002020-01-12T02:12:03.723-08:00A Brief History of Unctad EssayThe United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) was established in 1964 as a permanent intergovernmental body. It is the principal organ of the United Nations General Assembly dealing with trade, investment, and development issues. The organizationââ¬â¢s goals are to ââ¬Å"maximize the trade, investment and development opportunities of developing countries and assist them in their efforts to into the world economy on an equitable basis.â⬠(from official website). The creation of the conference was based on concerns of developing countries over the international market, multi-national corporations, and great disparity between developed nations and developing nations. In the 1970s and 1980s, UNCTAD was closely associated with the idea of a New International Economic Order (NIEO). The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development was established in 1964 in order to provide a forum where the developing countries could discuss the problems relating to their economic development. UNCTAD grew from the view that existing institutions like GATT (now replaced by the World Trade Organization, WTO), the International Monetary Fund (IMF), and World Bank were not properly organized to handle the particular problems of developing countries. The primary objective of the UNCTAD is to formulate policies relating to all aspects of development including trade, aid, transport, finance and technology. The Conference ordinarily meets once in four years. The first conference took place in Geneva in 1964, second in New Delhi in 1968, the third in Santiago in 1972, fourth in Nairobi in 1976, the fifth in Manila in 1979, the sixth in Belgrade in 1983, the seventh in Geneva in 1987, the eighth in Cartagena in 1992 and the ninth at Johannesburg (South Africa)in 1996. The Conference has its permanent secretariat in Geneva. One of the principal achievements of UNCTAD has been to conceive and implement the Generalised System of Preferences (GSP). It was argued in UNCTAD, that in order to promote exports of manufactured goods from developing countries, it would be necessary to offer special tariff concessions to such exports. Accepting this argument, the developed countries formulated the GSP Scheme under which manufacturersââ¬â¢ exports and some agricultural goods from the developing countries enter duty-free or at reduced rates in the developed countries. Since imports of such items from other developed countries are subject to the normal rates of duties, imports of the same items from developing countries would enjoy a competitive advantage. Currently, UNCTAD has 194 member States and is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. UNCTAD has 400 staff members and an bi-annual (2010ââ¬â2011) regular budget of $138 million in core budget expenditures and $72 million in extra-budgetary technical assistance funds. It is also a member of the United Nations Development Group.] There is a list of non-governmental organizations participating in the activities of UNCTAD A Brief History of UNCTAD Page Image Image CaptionPage ContentFoundation * In the early 1960s, growing concerns about the place of developing countries in international trade led many of these countries to call for the convening of a full-fledged conference specifically devoted to tackling these problems and identifying appropriate international actions. * The first United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) was held in Geneva in 1964. Given the magnitude of the problems at stake and the need to address them, the conference was institutionalized to meet every four years, with intergovernmental bodies meeting between sessions and a permanent secretariat providing the necessary substantive and logistical support. * Simultaneously, the developing countries established the Group of 77 to voice their concerns. (Today, the G77 has 131 members.) * The prominent Argentinian economist Raà ºl Prebisch, who had headed the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean, became the organizationââ¬â¢s first Secretary-General. Phase 1: The 1960s and 1970s * In its early decades of operation, UNCTAD gained authoritative standing: * as an intergovernmental forum for North-South dialogue and negotiations on issues of interest to developing countries, including debates on the ââ¬Å"New International Economic Orderâ⬠. * for its analytical research and policy advice on development issues. * Agreements launched by UNCTAD during this time include * | * * the Generalized System of Preferences (1968), whereby developed economies grant improved market access to exports from developing countries. * a number of International Commodities Agreements, which aimed at stabilizing the prices of export products crucial for developing countries. * the Convention on a Code of Conduct for Liner Conferences, which strengthened the ability of developing countries to maintain national merchant fleets. * the adoption of a Set of Multilaterally Agreed Equitable Principles and Rules for the Control of Restrictive Business Practices. This work later evolved into what is today known as ââ¬Å"Trade and Competition Policiesâ⬠. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-74340649989061190752020-01-03T22:34:00.001-08:002020-01-03T22:34:03.341-08:00The Effect Of Glucose On The Body - 985 Words Introduction: On October twenty-second, the lab preformed was blood glucose testing. Glucose is important within the body because it is blood sugar (SLM). Glucose is a substance that must be maintained within homeostasis (SLM). Also, glucose is needed to power most of the energy processes within the body in the form of ATP (SLM). Blood sugar or glucose should be at normal levels for a healthy individuals. The normal level for glucose is seventy to one hundred and ten (SLM). Some things that can alter the blood glucose levels are artificial sweeteners, dehydration, some medication, morning highs, womenââ¬â¢s menstrual cycles, lack of sleep, weather, and caffeine (Everyday Health ). If these affects occur it could result in a person having diabetes. Diabetes is defined as the inability to produce enough insulin within the body. If a person has diabetes it can be controlled, by insulin shots and monitoring the glucose levels. The hormones involved in glucose are insulin and also glucagon. Insulin can regulate blood glucose levels by the pancreas detecting food intake (McKinley). Also, chemoreceptors in beta cells detect the increased and stimulated to release insulin (McKinley). Glucagon is a hormone that is released due to low glucose levels within the body. Glucagon attaches to plasma membrane receptors, which activate secondary messengers (McKinley). Glucagon causes glycogenolysis, and also lipolysis. The factors that affect insulin are beta cells and glucagonShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Glucose On The Body1335 Words à |à 6 PagesIn order for the body to function properly, it requires energy which mainly comes from carbohydrates and fats we would take in as food. Carbohydrates are broken down into glucose which is soluble in blood. It is transported by the blood cells all around the body where it reacts with oxygen and will produce carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O) and energy. C6H12O6 +6O2 ------------6CO2 +6H2O +Energy Glucose + Oxygen ïÆ' Carbon Dioxide + Water + Energy Carbon dioxide and water are formed during respiration(theRead MoreThe Effect Of Blood Glucose Regulation On The Body1800 Words à |à 8 PagesGlucose is the primary energy source for the brain and it also serves as a source of energy for cells throughout the body. The energy provided by glucose helps the cells to carry out nerve cell conduction, muscle cell contraction, active transport and the production of chemical and metabolic reactions. These processes are all essential for the bodies survival and all require glucose to carry out their actions. Blood glucose regulation is the process by which the levels of blood glucose, are maintainedRead MoreA Brief Note On Glucose And Its Effect On The Body2178 Words à |à 9 Pages Glucose Lab Paper John Chung Physiology 281 Professor Varamini November 7, 2016 Chung 2 Introduction In the modern society people live in today, people have started to take in good cuisines. It became more than just a necessity. Eating and consuming foods are required for every individual as people need it to survive, but too much can be taken in which then, results in harming the body. Desserts such as cake and ice cream are sweet because they have a high concentration of sugar. SugarRead MoreThe Effect Of Blood Glucose Regulation On Human Bodies2353 Words à |à 10 PagesBlood Glucose Regulation Homeostasis is what physiological systems in our bodies do in order to maintain a stable internal environment. Stability is held together by the coordinated responses of the components involved to any stress or unfamiliar situation that the human body is put under that could disrupt its normal functioning conditions. Homeostasis must be maintained constantly in order for our bodies to be able to function properly and not under stress which could have major effects later onRead MoreThe Effect Of Body Composition, Size And Age On The Regulation Of Glucose2037 Words à |à 9 PagesThe effect of body composition, size and age on the regulation of glucose in fasting individuals Abstract: Glucose homeostasis is the process in which the body regulates glucose by secreting hormones such as insulin and glucagon from the pancreas. It is controlled by a mechanism known as a negative feedback loop. The experiment compares the blood glucose levels of three fasting individuals at several intervals within 120 minutes, body measurements such as BMI and body fat percentage were also recordedRead MoreInvestigating The Effect Of Macromolecules On The Body : Glucose, Lipids, Starch, And Protein1438 Words à |à 6 Pagesusing different indicator methods to classify four different macromolecules in the body: glucose, lipids, starch, and protein. There were four different tests used in to identify which macromolecules were present in each substance. Lipids were identified by the stains they created on a sheet of paper towel. Biuret reagent was added to the substance to identify proteins. Benedictââ¬â¢s Solution (and heat) identified glucose in the substance. Finally, iodine i dentified the presence of starch in the substanceRead MoreThe Body s Energy From Four Key Fuels1655 Words à |à 7 PagesThe body derives it s energy from four key fuels 1) glucose 2)proteins 3) free fatty acids 4) ketones. The primary determinant of the fuel utilized is the availability of carbohydrate. The body has three storage units that can be utilized during times of calorie deprivation: 1) carbohydrate, which is sotred in liver and the muscles 2) protein, which can be converted to glucose in the liver 3) fat, which is stored primarily in adipose tissue. Under specific conditions a fourth fuel comes into playRead MoreInternal And External Environment Of Homeostasis1591 Words à |à 7 Pagesbalance which in return allows the body to function optimally. Homeostasis requires coordination of the hormonal (endocrine system) and nervous systems, which together regulate the activity of the bodyââ¬â¢s organ systems. The regulatory activities are constantly adjusted in response to stimuli (change) from both the internal and external environment. A change influenced by the external environment can cause a state in the body that will take it away from the normal, the body will act to counteract this changeRead MoreDiabetes : Diabetes And Type Two Diabetes1688 Words à |à 7 PagesThe cells of a diabetic have problems taking up glucose due to either the lack of insulin or a resistance to insulin. Instead, the sugar remains in the blood, resulting in the rise of blood glucose levels. The rise in blood glucose levels results in the disease that is broken down into two main types, type one diabetes and type two diabetes. Type one diabetes is an autoimmune disease, meaning a disease in which the body s immune system attacks healthy cells, that causes the insulin producing betaRead MoreA Bodys Metabolism and Diabetes1340 Words à |à 5 PagesMetabolism is the process in which the body takes the energy from food eaten and turns it into fuel which the body then uses to perform functions such as growth and physical activity. Humans need a variety of different sources of foods in order to maintain a healthy, functioning body. Proteins can be found in meats, fish, shellfish and dairy products, as well as nuts and legumes. These protein sources are used to grow and repair tissue. Fats are needed by the body to function and thrive, but the types dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-13322646816278596892019-12-26T19:00:00.001-08:002019-12-26T19:00:05.305-08:001.New User Policy. Original New User Policy Statement. 1. New User Policy Original New User Policy Statement: ââ¬Å"New users are assigned access based on the content of an access request. The submitter must sign the request and indicate which systems the new user will need access to and what level of access will be needed. A managerââ¬â¢s approval is required to grant administrator level access.â⬠Modified New User Policy Statement: All users must be assigned with a standard unique identifier (user ID) and default password for accessing the systems. Default passwords should be changed upon initial access to the system. New users are assigned access based on the content of an access request. The submitter must sign the request and indicate which systems the new user will need access to and whatâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This section states that ââ¬Å"Implement hardware, software, and/or procedural mechanisms that record and examine activity in information systems that contain or use electronic protected health information. Implementation of the audit trail controls in the systems containing sensitive information as well the systems accessing it would help the system administrators to review the activity of information or review the activity of any user. 2. Password Requirements Policy: Original password requirements policy: ââ¬Å"Passwords must be at least eight characters long and contain a combination of upper- and lowercase letters. Shared passwords are not permitted on any system that contains patient information. When resetting a password, users cannot reuse any of the previous six passwords that were used. Users entering an incorrect password more than three times will be locked out for at least 15 minutes before the password can be reset.â⬠Modified Password requirement policy: ââ¬Å"Passwords must be at least eight characters long and contain a combination of upper- and lowercase letters. Shared passwords are not permitted on any system that contains patient information. When resetting a password, users cannot reuse any of the previous six passwords that were used. Users entering an incorrect password more than three times will be locked out for at least 15 minutes before the password can be reset. All passwords must beShow MoreRelatedAmerica Online, Financial statement analysis788 Words à |à 4 PagesFinancial statement analysis America Online, Inc. Case Study 1 1. Prior to 1995, why was America Online so successful in the commercial online industry relative to its competitors CompuServe and Prodigy? AOL offered a broad range of features including real-time talk, electronic mail, e-magazines and newspapers, online classes, shopping, and internet access. 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Before that time, the FASB has endeavored to eliminate differences in reporting between Not-For-Profits and business enterprises. In this new model that uses a different approach to presenting financial information, a key target is to make a consistency to all NFPs. For examples, NFPs within the proposalââ¬â¢s range would be required to demonstrateRead MorePrinciples of Auditing 17-30 Essay1010 Words à |à 5 Pagesï » ¿ Situation Re- port Comment 1. A company has not followed generally accepted accounting principles in the recording of its leases. 7 2. A company has not followed generally accepted accounting principles in the recording of its leases. The amounts involved are immaterial. 1 3. A company valued its inventory at current replacement cost. 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The initiative willRead MoreCase Mix Based Funding For Patients1085 Words à |à 5 Pages (A) Statements:-1 â⬠¢ Firstly case mix distributes a fixed state budget based on the type and number of patients treated and the average of patients treated and the average cost of treating patients as reported by hospitals. â⬠¢ Case mix based funding is used to purchase an agreed services at an agreed patients. â⬠¢ It is based on the average cost of treating patients. â⬠¢ Case mix provides incentive to treat patients for the fewest inputs. â⬠¢ This type of funding helps determine hospital budgetsRead MoreWhat Are The Major Principles Of Risk Analysis?1387 Words à |à 6 Pages1) What are the major principles of risk analysis? List the common steps in developing a risk analysis strategy. Risk analysis is the methodical study of uncertainties and risks we encounter in business, engineering, public policy, amongst other areas. Thus, risk analysts seek to identify the risks faced by an institution or business unit, understand the process, they arise, and estimate the impact regarding financial or else of adverse outcomes. Risk analysis helps identify and manage potential dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-67879977799563860032019-12-18T14:49:00.001-08:002019-12-18T14:49:03.614-08:00Opportunities Ryanair - 931 Words Opportunities Europe s bloodbath (again) 1. Recessionary conditions suit true Low Cost Carriers best. The global economic recession has handed Ryanair and similar carriers near-perfect operating conditions. As Ryanair explains, this recession has encouraged passengers to become much more price sensitive which is why they are switching to Ryanair s low fares and unbeatable customer service over all other competitors. Ryanair expects a 15-20% reduction in average fares this year to around EUR32 per passenger. Ryanair is expecting that several of its smaller rivals will not be able to withstand falls of this size over a longer period. This means that Ryanair is in a position to profit handsomely over the next 12 months. Ryanair sâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This would require off-base (like crew lodging in areas not having home bases) service operations increasing operational costs. This will cut into its operating margins. At the same time, its improved services can have a positive impact on the share prices. Since stock market earnings are always based on expansions and high operating margins they will continue to be vulnerable to market dynamics. Ryanair is already the leader in the lower price segment and it needs to cater the rapidly growing value segment to have total domination. The value segment constitutes travelers interested to optimize time, comfort and price. 2. Preferences would have to be given to city-centric airports, convenient departure and arrival times, and basic service. Competitors like Easy Jet, Air Berlin, Basic Air, BMI Baby are catering to the Value market segment. They have been successful in establishing slots at some primary airports and providing basic cost effective services. Acquisition of Aer Lingus has not only enhanced Ryanairââ¬â¢s expansion plans and market share but also helped it to stay in the top position of being in the low-price segment. The SWOT analysis given below explains how Ryanair can achieve its goals and mission by capitalizing on opportunities and utilizing its strengths and eliminating its weaknesses and threats. 3. OPPORTUNITIES: EU regulations, dependence on economic cycle. - LCC market share can double -Show MoreRelatedCase Study: Internal analysis of Ryanair1196 Words à |à 5 PagesResources * Ryanair currently employs 2000 people (2003) from 25 nations. * The pay is performance related and among the highest in the airline industry (Annual Report 2004, p. 5). Travel concessions and participation in the share option program is granted to all employees. In 2003 over 30% (639 in total) of employees took part in the stock option program - the average pay per employee was about 53.000 (Annual Report 2004, p. 21). * CEO Michael OLeary has significantly shaped Ryanair. 2. PhysicalRead MoreRyanair Leadership Strategy Report4194 Words à |à 17 PagesRecommendations (one page) Ryanair has been one of the Britainââ¬â¢s best low cost airlines for around 25 years since being established in 1985 by the Ryan family. Ryanair have always aimed to show their customers their statistics and monthly reports; ââ¬Å"Ryanair believe that any worthwhile passenger service commitment must involve a commitment on both pricing and punctuality, that s why Ryanair is committed to publishing Customer Service Statistics each month and these confirm that Ryanair is No. 1 for CustomerRead MoreCritical Discussion Of The Ryanair Strategy For Past 3-5 Years4298 Words à |à 18 Pagesof the Ryanair Strategy for past 3-5 years â⬠¢ Summary of the Ryan Air The Ryan family founded Ryanair in 1985 by Tony Ryan, head of the family. The company was started to provide scheduled passenger airline services between Ireland and the UK, as an alternative to the then state monopoly carrier, Aer Lingus. In 1990s, Ryanair became the Europeââ¬â¢s first low-fares, no-frills carrier, built on the model of the highly successful Texas based operator South Western Airlines. Around this time Ryanair adoptedRead MoreRyanair and easyJet Case Study1759 Words à |à 8 PagesI.INTRODUCTIONThis report outlines the analysis of two low-cost airlines performance in Europe, namely easyJet PLC and Ryanair Hldgs during their financial year between 2006 and 2008. It examines the companies portfolio, future prospects and competitors to analyse the threats and opportunities facing their business. In conclusion, there is a recommendation whether to invest on easyJet and/or Ryanairs shares. II.FINANCIAL AND NON-FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSISIn terms of the completed financial analysisRead MoreRyanair business plan4830 Words à |à 20 PagesAnalysis For Ryanair Strategic Maneouveurs Business Essay The purpose of this report is to analyse Ryanairââ¬â¢s strategic position, in addition describing and evaluating its strategies between 2006 and 2010. The first part of the report will include PESTEL, SWOT and Porterââ¬â¢s five forces to evaluate the most important factors that affect Ryanairââ¬â¢s strategic position. Furthermore, at the second part, Ryanairââ¬â¢s corporate and business level strategies will be analysed and evaluated. The Ryanair airline wasRead MoreRyan Air an E-Commerce Organization1872 Words à |à 8 Pagescreate value and exploit market opportunities driven by new rules of connected economyâ⬠. E-commerce is a ââ¬Å"disruptiveâ⬠innovation that is radically changing the way organizations do business (Macgregor and Vrazalic, 2007). In other words a organization who do majority of their sales via internet, electronic procurement and electronic payment. As in the given case of RYANAIR AIRLINES. {text:bookmark-start} Ryanair Airlines in brief {text:bookmark-end} In January 2000, Ryanair introduced Europe`s largestRead MoreA Report On The Airline Business Industry2170 Words à |à 9 Pagessame services which are cheap fare flights. RyanAir and Easyjet: â⬠¢ tickets are sold directly to customers â⬠¢ Non luxury flights â⬠¢ Singular type of air carriers to minimise staff training and maintenance costs â⬠¢ offering a single class cabin so all passengers receive the same service Ryanair It is an Irish-owned airline that was established in 1985 by the Ryan family to compete with Aer Lingus and British Airways on the Irelandââ¬âU.K. routes. Ryanair offer a point a to point b service and is a lowRead MoreRyan Air5684 Words à |à 23 PagesQuestions. 1. Leadership a. Michael Oââ¬â¢Leary is credited with the fabulous expansion of ryanair. Compare his managerial style with Richard Brandson of Virgin and Stelios Haj-Ioannou of Easy Jet. Do you see similarities, differences? Oââ¬â¢Leary is said to have a pugnacious and aggressive management style, using a flat management hierarchy whose ethos is to provide a low cost, reliable and competitive service. Ryanair decided to hire Oââ¬â¢Leary and sent him to the States for studying the Southwest low costRead MoreStrategy - Ryanair1400 Words à |à 6 Pages- Dec 2011 Z0928183 INTRODUCTION Ryanair was founded in 1985 with only two aircrafts and a single Dublin-London route . By 2010 Ryanair had transformed itself into Europe s leading low cost airlines with 232 aircrafts flying to 153 destination. Ryan Air s strategic objective has been to offer the lowest possible air fare to its passengers and strive towards becoming europe No.1 Low Cost airlines. In this paper we will explore and analyze Ryanair s competitive position, strategic capabilitiesRead MoreRyanair1718 Words à |à 7 PagesRyanair ââ¬â The low fares airline: Whither now? Main Problems Ryanairââ¬â¢s growth rate is affected by macroeconomic factors such as the recession, as seen in 2010 when Ryanair saw a 200% increase in profit and traffic growth, as the low fares became attractive for those suffering from the current climate. Uncertainty still remains regarding the economic climate; problems would arise if it continued, as passengers would reduce spending restricting the companyââ¬â¢s passenger volume growth. If the economic dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-35667239631998734992019-12-10T11:32:00.001-08:002019-12-10T11:32:03.726-08:00Finance and Cooperative to Electricity Management Question: Discuss about the Finance and Cooperative to Electricity Management. Answer: Introduction: A problem that is not easy or possible to solve due to incomplete or changing requirements are termed as wicked problems. The term wicked is mostly used to illustrate opposition to resolution rather than evil. As a result, there is no ultimate formulation of a wicked problem. The wicked problem that is introduced illustrates the shifting to more renewable sources of energy in Australia. Renewable energy has apparently entered the golden age in Australia over the past decade. The renewable energy fund of the government of Australia has been investing in innovative projects in order to meet the Renewable Energy Target (Head and Alford 2015). However, the absolute volume of column edges on renewable energy in Australia has not interpreted into established renewable generation of power. The essay provides an overview about the wicked problem that is related to shifting to renewable energy. Problem related to renewable energy includes the requirement for an incessant supply of energy for the existence of the human race. The purpose of the essay is to illustrate shifting to renewable energy is directly associated with change in climate however; they are not equal. The wicked problem that is related with renewable energy sources in Australia will lead to difficulty of generation of large quantities of electricity that manufactured by traditional generators of fossil fuels. This indicates that the amount of energy that is used requires to be diminished. The reliability of supply is another major wicked problem that is associated with shifting towards renewable energy. In other words, the hydro generators in Australia require rain to fill dams in order to supply flowing water (Head 2014). The present cost of technology related to renewable energy is far more costly as compared to traditional generation of fossil fuel. The shifting towards sustainable renewable sources of energy requires unprecedented global cooperation on expansive measures to stridently diminish global releases of greenhouse gases. The effort to quantify and expand renewable energy in Australia is mostly dealt by the Renewable energy in Australia. The first green fuels laboratory in Australia has unlocked its doors in provincial Queensland that facilitates to shift to biofuels. This allows the researchers to test biocrude on the shores rather than overseas. In Australia, biofuels is available both in the form of ethanol fuel and biodiesel that can be produced from grains as well as sugarcane. In this discussion, biofuels denotes to the conversion of plant biomass to a liquid fuel that is mostly used in transportation. There are however; several wicked problems that are associated with the production of biofuels. This mostly includes the impact of moderating prices of oil, level of carbon emission as well as loss of biodiversity ( Redford, Adams and Mace 2013). The shifting towards renewable sources of energy such as biofuel will lead to large-scale deforestation of mature trees that will in turn contribute to soil erosion and loss of habitat. The increasing demand for biofuel in Australia has led to clearance of land for plantations of palm oil. The benefits related to greenhouse gases that are acquired from the renewable fuel such as ethanol are greater as compared to the benefits received by making the use of fossil fuel such as Compressed Natural Gas (CNG). However, the releases from these gases are very responsive to the production system of feedstock. The most probable combinations that are used in Australia are the blends of E10, B100, B20 and B5. Sustainability is also considered as one of the decisive issue for the biofuel industry as there is no point in replacing one sustainable system with a different sustainable system. The use of modern biofuels such as biodiesel and ethanol for transport in Aus tralia generates a lot of interest along the supply chain of agriculture. According to recent estimates, Australia is still in the early days of the biofuel industry. As a result, the future requirements in Australia will be met by a wide-ranging mix of fuels (Hallgren et al. 2013).The producers of food, livestock and biofuels compete among each other for the similar commodity crops in the global arena. Competition with the producers of food leads to wicked problem in Australia. Another form of renewable energy that is preferred in Australia is shifting towards renewable electricity that is mostly generated by wind power. Wind energy is a renewable source of energy that provides several advantages and is considered as one of the fastest increasing sources of renewable energy in the world. However, several wicked problems are associated with wind energy. The major wicked problem that is caused by wind energy is that it leads to noise disturbances. The turbines lead to noise pollution despite the fact that wind energy is non-polluting. As a result, wind farms are not built near residential areas of Australia (Masters 2013). It also leads to visual pollution that influences individuals to avoid installing them in their backyard. It also leads to threat to wildlife. It has been claimed by the wildlife ecologists of Australia that more than 440,000 birds were killed by the existing turbines in Australia each year. Another wicked problem that is associated with wi nd energy is that it can never be predicted. The frequency of tornadoes as well as cyclones has increased considerably that leads to security concern. These stern storms lead to massive damage to the wind turbines that will in turn lead to safety hazard to those who are working in the wind farms. These stern storms are also likely to lead to permanent disability among human beings (Ippolito et al. 2014). According to Moss, Coram and Blashki (2014), several health hazards are taking place due to solar systems that leads to generation of solar PV. The health impacts are likely to have negative impact due to exposed toxic materials as well as gases that are likely to pose threat to the broader population. The production of semiconductors that are used in PV mostly leads to health hazards that are associated with solar energy. There is a little opposition to renewable energy projects in Australia that is quite dissimilar to that of other energy sources. The social impacts that are associated with shifting towards renewable energy comprises of the economic advantages from jobs. There are mostly three motivating papers on renewable energy that suggests wickedness of the renewable energy problem. Two out of the five articles deals with the examination of biofuels whereas; the third paper deals with transition of green energy. However, these papers mostly highlight localism and participation as the source to renewable energy. It mostly focuses on underlining weakening of endeavors at sustainability. The transition of biofuels and green energy are dwarfed by fossil fuels at present (Nilsson and Nykvist 2016). It is assumed that participatory governance promotes the shifting towards renewable energy. According to Mediavilla et al. (2013), the cooperation of the population is required to lead to acceptable solutions. It is imperative to consult with the local population in order to deal with their grievances. The local inhabitants of Australia should be direct access to the benefits of renewable energy. However, this standard should be applied to fossil fuels. Lo cal inhabitants can be fastened in the habitus of unsustainable practices and oppose changing those practices to renewable ones. Most of the individuals also complain about the health effects due to windfalls as well as pollution that are caused due to coal-fired electricity generators. On the other hand, nuclear reactors also carry more risk. The individuals require conserving energy as well as selecting the least bad option to produce energy. As opined by Florin, Van De Ven and Van Ittersum (2014), farmers and rural communities lobby for biofuels mostly for economic purposes even though their net impact towards combating climate change can be unenthusiastic or zero. It is illustrated that local community acts in their instant economic interest however; it is misleading to elevate localism and bottom-up policies as a universal remedy for sustainability. These results in confrontation to standardized rules that lead to decreased use of coal that acts as the part of the wicked problem. A further aspect that is associated with wicked problem deals with the dislocation of blame onto attempts at sustainability for a host of communal ills. There has been a debate related to renewable energy emission in Australia. According to Dunstan, Sharpe and Downes (2013), the government has maintained reputation of anti-renewable by undeviating the Clean Energy Finance Corporation in order to stop financing small-scale solar projects as well as wind farms. As per the reports, by the year 2030, 50 percent of electricity in Australia is likely to come from renewable. A no carbon tax has been promised by labors under which they are likely to focus on renewable energy. Renewable energy are likely to generate jobs however, moving away from the generation of fossil fuel will also cost jobs (Martin and Rice 2014). Risk awareness that is associated with local communities is not perfect as they are either well founded or unsupported. Global warming that is caused by shifting towards renewable energy that is mostly caused disproportionately due to wealthy societies. However, the statement is not agreed completely as the national plan of Australia had founded that shifting towards renewable energy will solve the problem of high power prices. The largest operator of coal fired stations in Australia has united with the chorus of a big business and environmental groups (Parkinson 2014). Energy Australia took the unparalleled move of captivating out a full-page commercial in a nationwide newspaper stating its support for an unbiased thrust for clean energy. Energy Australia had also proposed to construct a solar power station in Victoria as well as a wind farm in South Australia. Renewable energy does not lead to energy scarcity. However, it is mostly caused by scarcity and worsened by the things that indicate low income. Renewable are likely ti solve energy scarcity problem in Australia. This is mostly due to the fact that energy from the sun and wind is free (Luderer et al. 2014). It can be concluded that a policy that is likely to drive down emissions are likely to be costly as compared to other business. Australia requires a levelheaded, bipartisan emissions reduction policy that can be accomplished at a lowest cost. It is costly to produce electricity from the conventional sources of fossil fuels. Due to increasing demand for biofuels in Australia, there is also an increasing demand for palm oil industry. A scientific and economic content leads to an idea of agreeable communities. A systems view approach on the other hand, takes the total land into account that grows biomass feedstock. If Australia grows the aptitude to manufacture feedstock or fuel that can be denoted as sustainably manufactured. Australia has procedures at several government levels in order to deal with sustainability problems. The probable role that is played by first and second generation biofuels to transport the energy future of Australia can be evaluated against a complete range of o ptional fuels. The production facilities of biofuels make the use of fermentation and distillation procedures in order to generate ethanol from sugar. It can also be concluded that the solution to the above mentioned wicked problem can be only good or bad rather than true or false. This problem can be solved by going through the history that acts as a guide however; there is no template to follow in order to solve the problem. References Dunstan, C., Sharpe, S.A. and Downes, J., 2013. Investing in Savings: Finance and cooperative approaches to electricity demand management-A scoping study for the Clean Energy Finance Corporation. Florin, M.J., Van De Ven, G.W.J. and Van Ittersum, M.K., 2014. What drives sustainable biofuels? A review of indicator assessments of biofuel production systems involving smallholder farmers.Environmental Science Policy,37, pp.142-157. Hallgren, W., Schlosser, C.A., Monier, E., Kicklighter, D., Sokolov, A. and Melillo, J., 2013. Climate impacts of a large?scale biofuels expansion.Geophysical Research Letters,40(8), pp.1624-1630. Head, B.W. and Alford, J., 2015. Wicked problems: Implications for public policy and management.Administration Society,47(6), pp.711-739. Head, B.W., 2014. Evidence, uncertainty, and wicked problems in climate change decision making in Australia.Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy,32(4), pp.663-679. Ippolito, M.G., Di Silvestre, M.L., Sanseverino, E.R., Zizzo, G. and Graditi, G., 2014. Multi-objective optimized management of electrical energy storage systems in an islanded network with renewable energy sources under different design scenarios.Energy,64, pp.648-662. Luderer, G., Krey, V., Calvin, K., Merrick, J., Mima, S., Pietzcker, R., Van Vliet, J. and Wada, K., 2014. The role of renewable energy in climate stabilization: results from the EMF27 scenarios.Climatic change,123(3-4), pp.427-441. Martin, N.J. and Rice, J.L., 2014. Influencing clean energy laws: an analysis of business stakeholder engagement.Business Strategy and the Environment,23(7), pp.447-460. Masters, G.M., 2013.Renewable and efficient electric power systems. John Wiley Sons. Mediavilla, M., de Castro, C., Capelln, I., Miguel, L.J., Arto, I. and Frechoso, F., 2013. The transition towards renewable energies: Physical limits and temporal conditions.Energy Policy,52, pp.297-311. Moss, J., Coram, A. and Blashki, G., 2014. Wind energy, climate and health: evidence for the impacts of wind generated energy in Australia. Nilsson, M. and Nykvist, B., 2016. Governing the electric vehicle transitionNear term interventions to support a green energy economy.Applied Energy,179, pp.1360-1371. Parkinson, G., 2014. Solar has won. Even if coal were free to burn, power stations couldnt compete.The Guardian, July,7. Redford, K.H., Adams, W. and Mace, G.M., 2013. Synthetic biology and conservation of nature: wicked problems and wicked solutions.PLoS Biol,11(4), p.e1001530. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-72842970696445166862019-12-02T23:14:00.001-08:002019-12-02T23:14:03.294-08:00THE HISTORY OF THE GUITAR Essay Example For Students THE HISTORY OF THE GUITAR Essay The guitar is a fretted, stringed instrument, and is a member of the lute family. It originated in Persia and reached Spain during the twelth-century, where it?s versatility as both a solo and accompanying instrument were established. The theory of the guitar was discovered in the early centuries. They found that the sound of a bowstring could be enhanced by attaching a resonating chamber -most like a tortiseshell- to the bow. From the bow came essentially three main types of stringed instruments: the Harp family, which was the sound of plucked strings indirectly transmitted to an attached sound box. The second was the Lyre family, which was strings of a fixed pitch are attached to the directly to a sound chamber. And the third was the Lute family, this was were the pitch of strings was altered by pressing them against a neck that is attached directly to a sound chamber. Within the Lute family came two groups. The lutes proper which had rounded backs and the guitar type instruments w ith their flat backs. Guitar-shaped instruments appear in stone bas-relief sculptures of the hittites in northern Syria and Asia Minor from as far back as 1350 B.C. We will write a custom essay on THE HISTORY OF THE GUITAR specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The word guitar also has origins in the middle and far east, deriving from gut, is the Arabic word for four, and tar, the Sanskrit word for string.The earliest European guitars did have four courses of gut strings. A 2course is a pair of strings tuned in unison. These early guitars were distinguished from lutes by body sides that curved inward to form a waist and by four courses of strings. Some but not all early guitars had a flat back, while lutes always had a flat back. In the Middle Ages and the Renaissance the lute was the dominant fretted instrument. The lute with was pear-shaped and had five or more courses of strings was generally regarded as a higher class of instrument. By 1546 the guitar had gained enough popularity to merit the publication of a book of guitar music. By this time guitars had added another course, and modern tuning had come into existence. Chord positions were the same as they are today. The frets of the early guitars were made of gut and tied around the ne ck. This made placement of frets very difficult. The early guitars were also much shorter in length than todays guitars. The second most popular instrument during the Middle ages was the cittern. It was more like the modern guitar than any other during that time. It had metal strings, fixed frets, a fingerboard that extended onto the top, a flat back, and a movable bridge with strings anchored by a tailpiece; and it was played with a quill or plectrum(pick). But this modern instrument soon lost its popularity and disappeared by the late 1600?s. Through the 1600?s and 1700?s the guitar design changed very little, although interest increased around luthiers. In the 1770?s the first guitars with six single strings appeared, 3blowing the evolutionary lid off the instrument. Within the next few decades, numerous innovations followed: body waists became narrower and body bouts changed shape, becoming circular in northern Europe and more oval shaped in southern Europe. Inlaid frets of brass or ivory replaced the tied on gut frets and the neck was extended one full octave(12 frets) clear of the body. Metal tuners with machine heads began to replace friction pegs, and strings were anchored by bridge pins, replacing the method of tying strings to the bridge. By the 1820?s most of the fingerboard extended all the way to the soundhole. As rapidly as the guitar changed so did it?s acceptance. By the 1800?s the Lute had all but disappeared. One of the best known makers of this new-style of guitar was Johann Georg Staufer of Vienna. Staufer and another maker Johann Ertel in 1822 designed a fingerboard raised off the top of the guitar, and experimente d with different fret metals, settling on an alloy of brass,copper,silver, and arsenic. The first half of the 19th century was a time of great experimentation for the guitar. And many of the innovations that were credited to 20th century makers were actually tried a century earlier. Some of them included: The peghead with all six tuners on one side and scroll shape at the top, which is now common of the fender guitars was tried in the 1800?s by Staufer. Gibson came out with the raised 4fingerboard in 1922. Actually it was done exactly 100 years earlier by Staufer and Ertel. In 1988 Fender introduced a scalloped fingerboard on one of it?s models. Again this had been done in the first half of the 1800?s.Artist endorsement models like the Les Paul, Stevie Ray Vaughn, and Chet Atkins model?s, which were of huge success had already been thought of and done like the Luigi Legnani model by Staufer in 1820. .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 , .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .postImageUrl , .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 , .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00:hover , .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00:visited , .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00:active { border:0!important; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00:active , .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00 .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2eb35ee08085faf4a6dd9110e12ccf00:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Black Death Essay ThesisIn the early 20th century guitars began to develop into what we know today. In 1903 the first Gibson catalog assured that instruments would be made of woods with the most durable, elastic and sonorous qualities such as maple, mahogany, vermilion, and suitable woods. They settled on maple but only the high-end mandolins were made of maple. It wasn?t until the mid-to-late1920?s, when they finally began to make them with maple wood. During the early 1900?s Gibson and a company out of Chicago, the Larson brothers were the only ones whose instruments were built for steel strings. The others were still made for gut. From the 1850?s to the 1920?s , a varie ty of new guitar designs surfaced, some were outlandish and some were ideas whose time would not arrive until decades later like the Gibson carved top guitar and the Larson Brothers steel-stringed flat top which were both turn-of-the-century innovations. The guitar rested on an evolutionary plateau from the 1850?s into the 1920?s, at least in part to the perfection of C.F Martin?s design. This was partly because the guitar was secondary instrument, and was not 5subject to the competition like the banjo or mandolin. The closest the guitar came to challenging them was in Hawaiian music from 1915 into the 1920?s. But in the 1920?s a demand for greater volume began to revolutionize the banjo and continued to be the strongest driving force for new fretted instrument design for the next three decades. At the same time two new innovations in related fields were changing the musical instrument dramatically. The first advance the phonograph, actually dates back to the late 1800?s, but did not gather full force until after World War I.Recordings made all kinds of music available to people who had no access to any other music except for local and touring bands. The second advance was the radio. From 1920 to 1925 the two were in heated competition, with radio forbidding it?s artists to make records and vice versa. The music industry began and many different styles became popular, such as popular music from Broadway and ?Tin Pan Alley? in New York. Such styles as ?race? or ?blues?, and early jazz later revived as ?Dixieland?, and country music gained footholds in the music marketplace. In the 1920?s th e guitar began to emerge as the common denominator- the most versatile and portable instrument, best able to fill a role in an ensemble or accompany a solo performance. Players with different styles on every type of music appeared, among them Eddie Lang in jazz, Lonnie Johnson in blues and Jimmie Rodgers and Maybelle Carter in country. 6The 1930?s would be the most important decade in the history of the guitar, with more successful innovations than any other period of time. The Impending rise was signaled by the appearance of the first tenor guitars. Just as the tenor banjo, or mandolin-banjo as it was called earlier, owed part of its initial popularity to the ease with which a mandolin player could switch to it. It offered a shortcut for the tenor banjo players to switch to the increasingly popular guitar. Popular music of the 1920?s was becoming louder and louder. The invention of the electronic amplification raised the volume of radios and record players. The little parlor guitar from the previous century just could not cut it in the popular music of the day. In 1928 Andres Segovia first performed in the United Stated, turning the world of classical and semi-classical music on its ear. He brought a practically new style of music. As with many later guitar stars, Segovia had a guitar as influential as the music he played on it. It was made in Spain. in 1850 when C.F Martin was perfecting his x-bracing pattern and developing the American flat top guitar, Antonio de Torres in Spain was perfecting fan bracing and other designs that would characterize the modern classical guitar. The muted resonance of a typical American parlor guitar was no match for the hardy, robust sound of Segovia?s guitar. The new guitar left the American parlor guitar with no protection from the onslaught of new de signs. .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 , .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .postImageUrl , .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 , .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2:hover , .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2:visited , .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2:active { border:0!important; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2:active , .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2 .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4a71970f75e7a9ae818204137cef4be2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: I heard the cry: plaintive, pitiable wail of a lost and frightened child Essay7The importance of volume cannot be overstated. The quest for a louder guitar would be the driving force behind all the innovations of the 1920?s and 30?s: the resonator guitars of National and Dobro, Martins dreadnought-sise flat tops, and Gibsons ?advanced? wider archtops and large bodied flat tops. When the limits of the acoustic guitar were reached the quest for volume would spark the invention and evolution of the electric guitar. Although the experimentation on the acoustic guitars continues, the standard acoustic guitars of today were all well developed by the end of the 1930?s. The sign of the electric guitar was in the 1930?s. People such as Les Paul and Eddie Durham were experimenting with the actual products. Durham carved out the inside of an acoustic guitar and put a resonator that he had cut out of a tin pan and placed it inside the guitar. He found that when he struck the strings the sound was greatly increased. By 1932 the Embryonic Rickenbacker company persuaded several of its acquaintance publicize their new lap, steel electric guitar. Eddie Durhams ?Hitting The Bottle? played on this instrument was cited as the first amplified guitar on record. By 1936 he was using a guitar with an electric pickup and had tried converting radio and phonograph amps. That same year the most reputable guitar company, Gibson, would introduce the ES150. Although it was almost identical to the existing L50 acoustic, the presence of an integral bar pickup close to the fingerboard meant this 8guitar was evolutionary. This Gibson model made the electric guitar acceptable. Pickup technology was primitive, Rickenbacker?s pickup was of a horseshoe design, where-by the magnets actually surrounded the strings. Walter Fuller and Gibson combined and designed a more practical pickup using two solid nickel magnets below the strings and a one piece steel bar was surrounded by the pickup coil. This directed the magnetic field toward the strings. After a few years a man by the name of Leo Fender showed up on the scene and improved the electric guitar. His improvements greatly increased its acceptance and popularity with both the musicians and listeners. In 1950 the Fender Company introduced the broadcaster, shortly after to become the telecaster. It pioneered the latest design of bolt on neck and a solid body, electric design. This began a new type of music called Rock and Roll. And so the birth of the electric guitar changed music, but what the people didn?t know is that it would only get better. In 1954,in addition to the telecaster, which was still being produ ced and is still being produced, Fender introduced the most copied body style of the guitar ever. The introduction to the stratocaster brought forth some of the greatest guitarists ever known. It featured the first double cut away, making it easier to reach all of the high strings and also had a third pickup added to it. Then in 1960, one man came along and changed the sound of the guitar forever, Jimmi Hendrix. With his 9explosive riffs and incredible volume he turned the guitar world upsidedown. He began experimenting with ideas to get his guitar to make different sounds and came up with the infamous fuzz face and wah wah pedals which he used to make the guitar almost speak to the audience. Many other legendary guitarists made a name for their selfs with this guitar such as Stevie Ray Vaughn, and Eddie Van Halen, all with similar but greatly different styles of playing. The last major invention of the electric guitar was in 1964 when Rickenbacker introduced the first twelve string electric guitar. From the beginning of its existence to the present day the guitar has taken on more forms and changes than any other instrument to date. Changing in size, shape, material and every other way imaginable. But one thing that hasn?t changed is the impact of a well played guitar riff on ones attitude and emotions. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-12395339092345232472019-11-27T08:17:00.001-08:002019-11-27T08:17:04.574-08:0012 Best Business Writing Books [Updated 2019]12 Best Business Writing Books [Updated 2019] Because every business person needs to write well at work, there are hundreds of books specifically about business writing. I have a bookshelf and Kindle full of them because I read everything I can on this subject. Many business writing books are meh, and some are good. One problem with a book specifically devoted to business writing is that business writing is comprised of different elements of general writing. A specific business writing book can be formulaic and reductive. ââ¬Å"Use this modelâ⬠doesnââ¬â¢t work well when the information that goes into that model changes and requires discernment. These 12 books represent the best of the various elements that comprise good business writing. I recommend these books to clients in Instructional Solutions'business writing courses. BOOKS ON WRITING IN GENERAL How to Start, be Organized, and Not Panic 1.Bird by Bird by Anne Lamott This book is the most applicable to business writing and one of my favorite books. Anne Lamott is brilliant, funny, and breaks down the process of writing. Anything Anne Lamott writes is a joy to read. This excerpt reflects the essence: "Thirty years ago my older brother, who was ten years old at the time, was trying to get a report on birds written that he'd had three months to write. It was due the next day. We were out at our family cabin in Bolinas, and he was at the kitchen table close to tears, surrounded by binder paper and pencils and unopened books on birds, immobilized by the hugeness of the task ahead. Then my father sat down beside him, put his arm around my brother's shoulder, and said, 'Bird by bird, buddy. Just take it bird by bird.'" How to Extract the Essence 2.The Writing Life by Annie Dillard A little esoteric, but no one is better than extracting the essential core of a concept than Annie Dillard. Her advice in this book is the heart of writing an executive summary statement well. She also explores the joy and heartbreak of writing well. BOOKS ON WRITING STYLE Best How-to-Write Book 3.On Writing Well by William Zinsser This book is the classic guide on effective non-fiction writing. If I had to choose only one book to read to improve business writing, it would be this one. It will help readers write better and understand how to improve what theyââ¬â¢ve already written. Best Current Style Book 4.The Sense of Style by Steven Pinker Its subtitle is ââ¬Å"The Thinking Personââ¬â¢s Guide to Writing in the 21st Century.â⬠Pinker is a Harvard lecturer and a master linguist. His writing is very entertaining. He takes a ââ¬Å"descriptivistâ⬠approach to grammar, rather than a ââ¬Å"prescriptivist,â⬠by advocating clear language and breaking grammar rules when needed. This book is a must read for contemporary business writers, but in business writing I recommend staying with grammar rules unless clarity requires a break. Many business readers might pounce on a grammar ââ¬Å"error,â⬠not realizing that breaking the convention actually improves meaning. The Classic Book of Style and Clarity 5.The Elements of Style by Strunk and White This little book has been the bible of style for over 50 years for a good reason. Be sure to read a later version that is edited by E.B. White, also, as itââ¬â¢s more comprehensive than William Strunkââ¬â¢s first edition. Best Book to Cut Bloat 6.Why Business People Speak Like Idiots by Brian Fugere Published in 2005, this book is still sadly very relevant. Business writing is drowning in jargon and meaningless buzzwords that obscure real information. It identifies four strategies to cut the bloat. hbspt.cta._relativeUrls=true;hbspt.cta.load(41482, '39de76fa-b005-4d0a-9136-a9a423513681', {}); Best to Improve Sentence Construction 7.It Was the Best of Sentences, It Was the Worst of Sentences by June Casagrande Strong sentences build strong documents. This book beautifully deconstructs clear sentences. This book is a wickedly funny, no-nonsense guide. Best Grammar Book 8.Eats, Shoots, and Leaves: The Zero Approach to Punctuation by Lynne Truss Who knew grammar and punctuation could be so funny? This best-selling book is an impassioned manifesto, complete with amusing error examples (dead sons photos may be released). Truss leans more to the prescriptivist school of grammar than the descriptivist, which matches business writing requirements. STYLE GUIDES Best for Templates and General Guides 9.The Business Writerââ¬â¢s Handbook by Gerald Alred, Walter Oliu, and Charles Brusaw Very useful for models and overall business writing standards. If You Have a Website or Publish Internal Information to Staff 10.The Associated Press Stylebook 2019 The definitive style guide to use if you publish anything on the web. It is regularly updated. The 2019 version is now available and has an updated section on gender considerations. Best for Current and Evolving Usage 11.Garnerââ¬â¢s Modern English Usage, 4th Edition An invaluable desk reference for grammar and usage. It has recently been expanded and covers both American and British usage. Itââ¬â¢s especially useful for the evolution of new words and their usage. Most Comprehensive 12.The Gregg Reference Manual, 11th Edition Traditionally, the Gregg Reference Manual has been the style guide of choice for business writers. Itââ¬â¢s easy to navigate and depth of coverage is unmatched. The Associated Press Stylebook is now often a businessââ¬â¢s standard guide, but Gregg has information not found in other guides. What books about business writing have helped you? Please share in comments! dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-4554784530422387562019-11-23T15:51:00.001-08:002019-11-23T15:51:03.329-08:0015 Quotes for Christmas Decorations15 Quotes for Christmas Decorations Decorating your home during Christmas can be a lot of fun, especially when done with your loved ones. It is a great way to bond with family and friends. Colorful festoons, fairy lights, snowflake cutouts, and ribbons can make the atmosphere festive. So work up your imagination, and create magic with Christmas decorations. Theme-based decorations are a big hit with kids, regardless of age. You can even bake a cake with the theme, to add a dash of excitement. Instead of postingà Christmas cardsà with your family photographed hugging each other, you can do something better. If you are a whiz at art and craft, you can make your own Christmas decorations rather than using store-bought trinkets. Get your family and kids to participate in making Christmas decorations and make this a family project. Besides saving money, you will also enjoy doing the project together. Hang photographs of your family during childhood, adulthood, best days and worst days. Take your friends for aà walk down memory lane with old pictures. Nothing is more charming than reminiscing good old days with a bunch of friends. These quotes from the famous and not so famous can inspire you decorating ideas that can help make your home and Christmas tree stand out in the neighborhood. Eva K. Logue A Christmas candle is a lovely thing; it makes no noise at all, but softly gives itself away; while quite unselfish, it grows small. Burton Hillis The best of all gifts around any Christmas tree: The presence of a happy family all wrapped up in each other.Henry Wadsworth Longfellow I heard the bells on Christmas Day / Their old, familiar carols play, and wild and sweet / The word repeat of peace on earth, good-will to men! Charles N. Barnard The perfect Christmas tree? All Christmas trees are perfect! Larry Wilde Never worry about the size of your Christmas tree. In the eyes of children, they are all 30 feet tall. Roy L. Smith He who has not Christmas in his heart will never find it under a tree. Lenore Hershey Do give books- religious or otherwise- for Christmas. Theyââ¬â¢re never fattening, seldom sinful, and permanently personal. Ashley Tisdale Love Christmas, not just because of the presents but because of all the decorations and lights and the warmth of the season. Mary Ellen Chase Christmas, children, is not a date. It is a state of mind. Charles M. Schulz Christmas is doing a little something extra for someone. G. K. Chesterton When we were children we were grateful to those who filled our stockings at Christmas time. Why are we not grateful to God for filling our stockings with legs? Peg Bracken Gifts of time and love are surely the basic ingredients of a truly merry Christmas. Richard Paul Evans The smells of Christmas are the smells of childhood. Norman Vincent Peale Christmas waves a magic wand over this world, and behold, everything is softer and more beautiful. Kin Hubbard Nothingââ¬â¢s as mean as giving a little child something useful for Christmas. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-82229685648050469112019-11-21T05:19:00.001-08:002019-11-21T05:19:10.811-08:00Consumer behaviors in purchasing ethical products DissertationConsumer behaviors in purchasing ethical products - Dissertation Example This research will begin with the statement that the current generation of consumers in the United States and in the United Kingdom has come to have plenty of expectations concerning the products that they purchase and it has taken quite an effort by the various companies involved to ensure that these consumers are satisfied. Sales for organic and ethical products in the United States and the United Kingdom are rising, more so than sales for conventional products, and consumer demand for these products is increasing despite the global economic downturn. These consumer behaviours that have developed over the years have made the study of their characteristics and origins most useful. It has become the trend in these two countries for consumers to buy products that are perceived to fulfil environmentally friendly, natural, organic, local, or humane requirements and enhance the corporate responsibility profile of the companies that are involved in the supply of such products. In the Unit ed Kingdom, most of the ethical products that have come to be sought out by most of the population are in the food industry and according to the grocer, Asda, stated that almost half of the mothers in the United Kingdom spent more on organic food than any other and this was despite the strained financial situations in many households. While some of the major retailers in the United States, such as Wal-Mart and Safeway are increasing their aids of organic products, in the United Kingdom, on the other hand, the retailers seem to be reducing their offerings of similar products. à Despite this being the case, among the offerings that are directing the way in retail stores are augmented sales of organic breads and grain foodstuffs and "ethical" beverages. Among the banks of the United Kingdom which adhere to a strict ethical policy, is the Co-operative Bank whose main policy has always been that no deal goes to corporations tangled in the arms trade, animal testing, among many other un ethical activities. In this bank, the clients elect every year to determine how their money is used, and because of this, new anxieties are frequently involved, such as genetic modification or climate change. One of the most remarkable achievements of this bank is that it has rejected over nine hundred million pounds value of loan bids since it agreed its ethical policy and current practices in 1992. Because this bank does not invest its customerââ¬â¢s money in the stock exchange, it has been found to be more stable than other banks, and this has contributed immensely to its continued growth during the credit crisis. Because of the growth in the awareness concerning social responsibilities, INGââ¬â¢s clients have continuously agitated for the offering of ââ¬Ëethicalââ¬â¢ products and services so that they can be sure they are making a contribution to a more sustainable society. In order to satisfy these demands, ING has continuously moved with the times and has started o ffering products and services such as a ââ¬Ëgreenââ¬â¢ savings account, a ââ¬Ëgreenââ¬â¢ loan or insurance policy, or ââ¬Ësustainableââ¬â¢ investment funds and as a result, this company has set for itself the target of introducing a range of new ethical products and services every year. Research Objectives The objective of this line of investigation is to scrutinize the diverse issues concerning ethical consumer behavior in the United States and the United Kingdom. Furthermore, there is the need to determine whether or not ethical consumerism is a trend which is here to stay despite the economic recession in these two countries. In order to help in the realization of the objective of the study, it is necessary to pose the following questions: 1) What information is used by consumers to make choices on buying ethical products? 2) What is the influence of market communication of ethical products purchases in UK and USA? 3) What is the influence of Price Purchasing of Ethical products in USA and UK? 4) What are the in-store advantages of Ethical products in USA and UK? Preliminary Literature Review When people make decisions regarding dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-39695073415329830792019-11-20T02:50:00.001-08:002019-11-20T02:50:02.620-08:00Japanese Haiku Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsJapanese Haiku - Research Paper Example Based on Zen Buddhism (Purves), the genre of haiku as a means of poetic expression emerged as far back as in the 14th century, originally being a subgenre of traditional Japanese Waka poetry inspired by Chinese models of versification. At that time, this poetic form was referred to as hokku, yet later, in the 16th century, it acquired the shape of a separate genre and got its modern name from the poet Masaoka Shiki in the 19th century. One of the earliest remarkable haiku poets is Sogi, who lived between 1421 and 1502 and was a Zen monk from Kioto (Fig. 1). The poet writing haiku is commonly referred to as haijin, and Matsuo Basho is considered the most famous haijin in Japanese poetic history. The word ââ¬Å"hokkuâ⬠initially meant the first stanza of another poetic form, renga, or the first stanza of tanka poetry. However, feudal Edo period lasting from 1615 to 1868 brought huge popularity to it and made it a self-sufficient genre (Sher), which was later renamed by Masaoka Shiki. Gilbert and Yoneoka provide a quotation of R. H. Blyth describing the peculiar qualities of Haiku that ââ¬â according to his statement ââ¬â made this poetic form unique and so popular: ââ¬Å"It is not merely the brevity by which [the haiku] isolates a particular group of phenomena from all the rest; nor its suggestiveness, through which it reveals a whole world of experience. It is not only in its remarkable use of the season word, by which it gives us a feeling of a quarter of the year; nor its faint all-pervading humour. Its peculiar quality is its self-effacing, self-annihilative nature, by which it enables us, more than any other form of literature, to grasp the thing-in-itselfâ⬠. Therefore, it could be stated that the main peculiarity of haiku lies in its succinct nature and intense effect produced on the reader. Haiku as a rather free and expressive poetic form contributed to democratization of Japanese poetry and dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-51637934861088157952019-11-17T15:20:00.001-08:002019-11-17T15:20:05.306-08:00The Formation Of Gender Identity Essay Example for Free The Formation Of Gender Identity Essay The debate over the factors affecting the formation of gender identity has more than a 100-year history, whereas the professional evidence-based level of the debate has been represented since the 1950s. In the Western sociology and psychology, gender identification is composed of a number of aspects, including perception of oneââ¬â¢s gender roles, social identity and self-perception in general. The present paper is designed to address the role of biological, social and psychological factors in gender identity-shaping. In fact (Ellison, 2000), human behavior greatly depends upon hormonal secretion, as it is widely known that adrenaline is released when the brain receives a message about certain environmental threats and results in anxious and uneasy behavior, whereasà endorphins are released during exercise and result in a positive inspiration and sociability. Female sex hormones derive from ovaries and include progesterone and estrogens (mainly 17-beta-estradioll), whereas the major male hormone, testosterone, is produced by the testes. These chemicals are responsible for the formation of secondary sex characteristics and determine behaviors, attributed to the specific gender role. Masculinity in terms of gender identity is normally associated with assertiveness, self-control and aggression, provided by testosterone (Ellison, 2000), whereas femininity is conceptualized as compliance to dependence, interest in care about others and comfort creation. Byne and Parsons (1993), the followers of the classic model, indicate in their theoretical research of biological and neurobiological conditioning ofà gender identification that a personââ¬â¢s gender is determined during conception, but the fetus begins to develop sex organs only at the 6th week of pregnancy.à Therefore, the developing testes or ovaries might begin hormonal secretion ââ¬Å"off scheduleâ⬠, which affects the development of the neural network of the brain and results in the personââ¬â¢s inability to accept their biological sex and the sense of gender dysphoria. Dittmann (1990) states that girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia, the disease that refers to the overproduction of androgens, are more committed to the masculine roles like violent games, inclination to leadership in peer groups, willingness to increase physical strength, and are more likely to fell to certain degree uncomfortable in their female body, as the scholar notes that a number of teenage girls are unwilling to accept their physical development and differentiation. Similarly, boys with the Turner syndrome that refers to the excessive release of female hormones tend to de-valuate their biological sex (Tiefer, 1992). It needs to be noted that the evolution of sexuality in childhood is associated mostly with sex role games and self-observation:à ââ¬Å"Children this age are very curious about bodies ââ¬â their own and other peoples. They are trying on roles and behaviorsâ⬠(Haffner and Needleman, 2001, p.41). At this stage, children experience a gradual transition from unconsciousness to awareness of their sexuality, so Dittmann holds that parents, aware of the childââ¬â¢s hormonal disease, can diplomatically interfere then and assist children in developing a superstructure of gender roles over their biological sex. One of the most interesting approaches to gender identity is biological psychology. On the one hand, Sharpe (2003) writes that the brain structures, which refer to communication (listening and speech) and emotions or empathy are notably better developed in females , whereas the male brain is hard-wired for system construction and perception/analysis of visual information. However, Haffner and Needleman (2001) write that infancy is characterized by the active synaptogenesis, or the strengthening of neural connections, to great extent dependent upon the environment. As the researchers write, ââ¬Å"the development is on the one hand genetically determined, but the formation and pruning of synapses are controlled by the environmentâ⬠(Haffner and Needleman, 2001, p.46). As a result, parental taboos upon sex role games and the lack of gender-sensitive childrearing (neutral treatment of infants and pre-school boys and girls as sexless) that stabilize the synaptic connections between neurons in the specific brain structures (e.g. the growth of hippocampus in boys playing spatial memory games) mightà bring in the future a misperception of oneââ¬â¢s biological sex up to the manifestation of androgynyà in the later adolescence (sporadic display of male and female behavioral patterns). Furthermore, it is important to take into consideration the cognitive and moral development of 3-5-year-old children as discussed by Paiget (Haffner and Needleman, 2001) who alleges that this period is characterized by the first sparkles of self-awareness and the reflex-based belief in the relationship between ââ¬Å"naughtinessâ⬠and punishment. Hence it is quite easy to cause an imbalance in the childââ¬â¢s sex and gender awareness through imposing excessively stringent moral restrictions upon the childââ¬â¢s behavior. The dominant social psychological approach to gender role taking is Bemââ¬â¢s comprehensive gender schema theory that stresses the meaning of environmental factors. In 1971, I created the Bem Sex Role Inventory to measure how well the person fits into their traditional gender role by characterizing their personality as masculine, feminine, androgynous, or undifferentiatedâ⬠(Bem, 1981, p. 355). The scholar believes that under the ever-lasting influence of the environment and broader cultural context the person carefully sorts all behaviors into the categories of masculinity and femininity and then employs them with relation to the cultural and social context. However, a substantial gender identity collapse might occur when professional values and desire for equality in career opportunities begin to interfere with gender beliefs; for instance, female leaders and executives recognize they are ââ¬Å"tomboyishâ⬠and excessively committed to the masculine behaviors in non-wo rkplace settings (Bem, 1981, p. 356). To sum up, gender identity is rather a social construct than a set of biological, namely hormonal determinants. As a result, increasingly more specialists in neuroscience consent to the fact that the degree of consistency between biological sex and upbringing determine the formation of gender identity in the future (Dittmann, 1990; Haffner and Needleman, 2001) . For instance, the paper has incorporated the article showing the effect of parental guidance and the degree of progress in the cognitive and moral areas on the stability of synaptic connections in young children. Similarly, hormonal secretion is not pre-planned before the birth, but might occur under the specific social and psychological conditions (e.g. girls with anorexia nervosa are rather androgynous in demeanor than feminine and suffer from the deficiency of estrogens). Thus, the environmental factors might reinforce the inborn somatic substrates referring to the aspects of gender identity or result in their alteration, increasing or decreasing the personââ¬â¢s responsiveness to the neural impulses, which drive sex-related behaviors. Reference list Bem, S. (1981). Gender schema theory: A cognitive account of sex typing. Psychological Review, 88, 354-364. Byne, W. and Parsons, B. (1993). Human Sexual Orientation: the Biologic Theories Reappraised.à Archives of General Psychiatry, 50 (3), 228-239. Dittmann, B. (1990). Congenital adrenal hyperplasia. I: Gender-related behavior and attitudes in female patients and sisters. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 15, 401-420. Ellison, C. (2000). Human Sexual Response. Oakland, CA: New Harbinger. Haffner, D. andà Needleman, R. (2001).à Childhood sex play and synaptogenesis. The Family Journal, 11: 39-50. Sharpe, R. (2003). Adult Sexuality. The Family Journal, 11: 420-426. Tiefer, L. (1992). Historical, scientific, clinical and feminist criticisms of ââ¬Å"the Human Sexual Response Cycleâ⬠mode. Annual Review of Sex Research, 2: 1-23. dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2526339559988848958.post-64103763830785749562019-11-15T03:51:00.001-08:002019-11-15T03:51:03.182-08:00Essay --The documentary titled Killer at Large: Why Obesity is Americaââ¬â¢s Greatest Threat is a documentary shedding some light on the growing trend of America and its expanding waistlines. The documentary is geared to unmask the epidemic of obesity in our country. The film sheds some light to our society is how our society is fixated with living and unhealthy lifestyle. The film goes on to inform you on how bad the situation really is, where two-thirds of the American population qualifies as obese or overweight. The documentary tried to uncover the root and causes of how this epidemic came to be and how it can be reversed. This documentary shows great examples on how obesity is a rapidly growing epidemic as important as terrorism according to Former Surgeon General Richard Carmona. He stated, ââ¬Å"Obesity is a terror within. It destroys our society from withinâ⬠¦.â⬠If we donââ¬â¢t take responsibility and change our horrible eating patter we are going to be doomed. One of the main reasons for obesity other than the lack of a healthy diet is the modernization of our world. In the years when our parents... Essay -- The documentary titled Killer at Large: Why Obesity is Americaââ¬â¢s Greatest Threat is a documentary shedding some light on the growing trend of America and its expanding waistlines. The documentary is geared to unmask the epidemic of obesity in our country. The film sheds some light to our society is how our society is fixated with living and unhealthy lifestyle. The film goes on to inform you on how bad the situation really is, where two-thirds of the American population qualifies as obese or overweight. The documentary tried to uncover the root and causes of how this epidemic came to be and how it can be reversed. This documentary shows great examples on how obesity is a rapidly growing epidemic as important as terrorism according to Former Surgeon General Richard Carmona. He stated, ââ¬Å"Obesity is a terror within. It destroys our society from withinâ⬠¦.â⬠If we donââ¬â¢t take responsibility and change our horrible eating patter we are going to be doomed. One of the main reasons for obesity other than the lack of a healthy diet is the modernization of our world. In the years when our parents... dresacorsa1987http://www.blogger.com/profile/13586085551154719938noreply@blogger.com0